Dachshund Puppy Care: Comprehensive Guide For New Owners

Discover essential tips, facts, and care strategies for raising happy, healthy Dachshund puppies from day one.

By Anjali Sayee

Dachshund Puppies: Everything You Need to Know

Hot diggity dog! Dachshunds, affectionately known as “doxies” or “wiener dogs,” are one of the most iconic and beloved breeds in the canine world. With their unmistakable long bodies, sparkly eyes, and spirited personalities, these little pups have captured the hearts of pet lovers for generations. If you’re considering bringing a Dachshund puppy home, or you’re just curious about what it takes to raise one, this comprehensive guide will answer your questions and prepare you for the journey ahead.

Getting to Know Dachshunds

Dachshunds are instantly recognizable due to their unique physique: long-backed and short-legged, yet brimming with confidence and personality. This German breed was originally developed to hunt badgers, and that fearless spirit still shines through in today’s Dachshunds.

  • Other Names: Wiener dog, doxie, sausage dog
  • Typical Size: Miniature (up to 11 lbs) and standard (16-32 lbs)
  • Lifespan: 12-16 years
  • Coat Types: Smooth, longhaired, and wirehaired

The Dachshund Personality

If you’re looking for a big personality in a small body, the Dachshund is a perfect choice. These puppies are:

  • Affectionate: Doxies love their humans and crave companionship.
  • Curious and Inquisitive: They will explore every nook and cranny of your home and constantly test boundaries.
  • Vocal: Don’t be surprised by their big-dog bark!
  • Stubborn: Training can be a challenge due to their independent streak, but patience pays off.
  • Protective: They often bond closely with one or two people and can be wary of strangers.

While Dachshunds thrive in both small apartments and larger homes, they may not be the best choice for families with very young children. Their intense prey drive and protective instincts mean they do best in calm, considerate households.

Preparing for Your Dachshund Puppy

Before your new puppy comes home, it’s crucial to prepare your space and gather the essentials to make their transition smoother. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Comfortable puppy bed
  • Food and water bowls
  • Quality puppy food formulated for small breeds
  • Collar and leash (preferably harness-style for back support)
  • Safe, chew-proof toys
  • Puppy pads for potty training
  • Crate (for training and safe resting space)
  • Grooming tools appropriate for their coat type

Make sure your home is puppy-proofed—remove or secure anything you don’t want chewed, and block off unsafe areas.

Bringing Your Dachshund Puppy Home: The First Few Days

The initial days with your new Dachshund puppy are an exciting—and sometimes overwhelming—time. Here’s what to keep in mind to set up your puppy for success:

  • Sleeping Arrangements: Decide where your puppy will sleep from day one to establish a routine.
  • Alone Time: Begin gently teaching your puppy to be comfortable alone to prevent separation anxiety.
  • Patience: Potty training and adjusting to a new environment take time—be gentle and consistent.
  • Bonding: Use treats, play, and petting to build trust quickly.

The First Week: What to Expect

Expect some sleepless nights and lots of accidents, but also endless cuddles and little victories. Dachshund puppies are notoriously stubborn when it comes to house training. Keep a regular potty break schedule, and praise your puppy immediately when they go in the right spot.

Essential Care for Dachshund Puppies

Nutrition

Dachshund puppies need a balanced, high-quality diet formulated for small breed dogs. Feed them three to four times daily, and always provide access to fresh water. As they grow, you can transition to feeding twice a day.

  • Watch Their Weight: Dachshunds are prone to obesity, which puts extra stress on their long backs. Measure portions and avoid excessive treats.
  • Consult Your Vet: Regular check-ups and dietary advice are essential for their growing bodies.

Exercise Needs

Although Dachshunds are not built for marathons, they are active and spirited. Adequate exercise is crucial for their health and happiness:

  • Minimum two short walks per day
  • Supervised playtime indoors or in a secure, fenced yard
  • At least 5 minutes of activity per month of age, up to twice daily

Avoid strenuous jumping or rough play, as their long spines can be vulnerable to injury.

Grooming Your Dachshund Puppy

Grooming needs differ by coat type:

  • Smooth Coat: Minimal grooming, just occasional brushing to remove loose hairs.
  • Longhaired: Requires more frequent brushing to prevent mats and tangles, plus occasional trims.
  • Wirehaired: Regular brushing and professional stripping a few times a year.

All Dachshunds should have their nails trimmed regularly, ears checked for wax and debris, and teeth brushed at least a few times per week.

Health and Wellness

  • Vaccinations: Keep your puppy’s shots up to date as advised by your vet.
  • Microchipping: Essential for identification if your puppy ever gets lost.
  • Flea & Worm Treatments: Regular preventatives are a must for growing pups.
  • Spinal Health: Use ramps or stairs for couches and beds to minimize jumping, supporting their long backs.

Training Your Dachshund Puppy

Dachshunds are intelligent and eager to please, but their stubborn streak can make training a challenge. Here are some tips to help:

  • Start training and socialization early
  • Use positive reinforcement with treats and praise
  • Be patient and consistent—don’t expect perfection overnight
  • Enroll in puppy kindergarten or basic obedience classes if possible
  • Focus on house training, basic commands (sit, stay, come), and leash manners

Crate training can be particularly useful for Dachshund puppies, helping with housebreaking and providing them with a cozy, safe space.

Common Dachshund Puppy Challenges

  • Potty Training: Dachshunds often take longer to housebreak than other breeds. Stick to a schedule, be vigilant, and celebrate successes.
  • Chewing: Provide ample chew toys to redirect natural chewing tendencies away from shoes and furniture.
  • Barking: Their watchdog instincts mean they may bark at unfamiliar sights or sounds. Early training and plenty of socialization can help manage this behavior.
  • Back Problems: Discourage high-impact activities, and always support their hindquarters when picking them up.

Living with a Dachshund: What to Expect

Dachshunds make wonderful companions for singles and families with older children. They’re equally content as apartment dwellers or in larger homes as long as their exercise and companionship needs are met. Doxies often become “velcro dogs,” following their favorite person from room to room.

  • Couch Potatoes at Heart: While they need daily exercise, they love nothing more than snuggling up with you at the end of the day.
  • Travel Buddies: Their small size makes them ideal for trips and outings.
  • Long-Term Commitment: Owning a Dachshund is a commitment of up to 16+ years. Prepare for a lifetime of love and responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Are Dachshund puppies good for first-time dog owners?

Yes, Dachshunds can be great for first-time owners who are patient, consistent, and prepared for their independent nature. Early training and socialization are keys to success.

How often should I feed my Dachshund puppy?

Dachshund puppies thrive best on three to four small meals per day, transitioning to two meals by adulthood. Always choose a high-quality, small breed puppy food and monitor their weight to prevent obesity.

How much exercise do Dachshund puppies need?

Puppies need short, frequent playtimes and walks—generally five minutes of exercise per month of age, up to twice daily. Avoid letting them jump from heights to protect their spines.

Do Dachshunds get along with children and other pets?

Dachshunds can do well with older, respectful children and other pets, especially if raised together. Supervise interactions, as doxies can be possessive and have a strong prey drive. Early socialization is crucial.

What health issues are Dachshunds prone to?

Their long backs make them susceptible to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). Obesity increases the risk, so keeping them lean and limiting strenuous activity are essential. Regular check-ups, vaccinations, and preventative treatments are also needed.

How should I groom my Dachshund puppy?

Smooth-coated Dachshunds require minimal grooming, while longhaired and wirehaired types need more frequent brushing and occasional trims. Regular nail trims, ear cleansing, and dental care are recommended for all coat types.

Quick Care Checklist

  • Set up a safe, nurturing home environment
  • Invest in quality food, toys, and a harness
  • Stick to a feeding and potty break schedule
  • Provide regular, gentle exercise
  • Keep up with grooming and vet visits
  • Give your Dachshund puppy lots of love and attention!

Conclusion

Bringing home a Dachshund puppy is the beginning of a grand adventure. These little dogs may be low to the ground, but their personalities soar sky-high. With preparation, patience, and plenty of affection, you’ll be rewarded with a loyal companion whose antics and devotion will brighten your days for many years to come.

Anjali is an Associate Editor at StyleCraze with 7 years of experience specializing in hairstyles, hair care, and skin care. She has authored over 300 articles and offers expert advice on hair styling techniques, effective skin care routines, and tips for maintaining healthy hair and skin.

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