28 Healthy High-Carb Foods You Should Add to Your Diet

Fiber-rich grains, fruits, and legumes promote steady blood sugar and uplift mood.

By Medha deb
Created on

Why Carbs Deserve a Place in a Healthy Diet

If there’s one nutrient that’s surrounded by myths, it’s the carbohydrate. Fad diets like keto and Atkins often target carbs as a culprit for weight gain, leading many people to believe that reducing carbs is the surest way to get healthy. However, not all carbohydrates are created equal—and removing them completely from your diet can mean losing out on essential nutrients that power your body and support your well-being.

Many high-carb foods are abundant in fiber, vitamins, antioxidants, and enzymes that keep your system running smoothly. Even federal guidelines, such as those from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, recommend that the average adult consumes 225 to 325 grams of carbs each day as part of a balanced nutrition plan. Carbs fuel our bodies, aid digestion, protect our heart, and can even improve mood and brain power.

The Different Types of Carbohydrates

To understand which carbs to favor, it’s helpful to review the three main types found in foods:

  • Simple Carbs: These are sugars that digest quickly, causing sharp spikes in blood glucose. They are found in foods like table sugar, honey, and sweetened drinks. While some simple carbs occur naturally in fruits and dairy products, processed sources offer little nutritional value.
  • Complex Carbs: These include starches and fibers that digest more slowly, leading to steadier energy and fuller feelings for longer. Complex carbs are present in whole grains, legumes, and many vegetables.
  • Refined Grains: These are grains processed to remove the bran and germ, reducing fiber and other nutrients. Examples include white bread, white rice, and many snack foods. Whole versions offer more lasting nutritional benefits.

What Makes a Carb “Healthy”?

Nutrition experts emphasize that your best choices are complex carbohydrates in their whole, unprocessed forms. These ‘good’ carbs come packed with fiber, vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients, and beneficial plant compounds. They not only give you energy, but also support heart health, aid digestion, and help regulate blood sugar. ‘Bad’ carbs, often found in highly processed foods and sugary treats, should be consumed sparingly.

28 Healthy High-Carb Foods

Here’s a deep dive into 28 of the healthiest high-carb foods you can enjoy. These options are nutritious, versatile, and can play key roles in everything from breakfast to dessert.

1. White Corn

Carb count: 30g per cup

  • Rich source of fiber and vitamin C
  • Can be eaten raw to preserve enzymes

Ways to enjoy: Toss raw kernels into salads or salsas for a sweet, juicy crunch.

2. Sunchokes (Jerusalem Artichokes)

Carb count: 26g per cup

  • Packed with prebiotic fiber that supports gut health and stable blood sugar

Ways to enjoy: Roast or shave raw into slaws and salads for a nutty flavor.

3. Papaya

Carb count: 22.6g per cup

  • Contains a special enzyme, papain, that aids digestion
  • Rich in carotenoids, vitamin C, and lycopene

Ways to enjoy: Add to yogurt, bowl it with lime juice, or mix into a tropical fruit salad.

4. Pineapple

Carb count: 21.6g per cup

  • Contains bromelain, a potent anti-inflammatory enzyme
  • Good source of vitamin C, manganese, and fiber

Ways to enjoy: Blend into smoothies, mix with yogurt, or serve with fresh mint.

5. Sweet Potatoes

Carb count: About 27g per medium potato

  • High in beta-carotene, potassium, and fiber
  • May support vision and immune health

Ways to enjoy: Roast, mash, or add to soups and stews for natural sweetness and creaminess.

6. Beets

Carb count: Approx. 13g per cup (cooked)

  • Provides nitrates for blood pressure regulation
  • Rich in fiber for digestive health

Ways to enjoy: Roast, spiralize, or grate raw into slaws and salads.

7. Chickpeas

Carb count: 45g per cup (cooked)

  • Excellent source of plant-based protein and fiber
  • Lowers cholesterol and helps manage blood sugar

Ways to enjoy: Add to salads, make hummus, roast for snacks, or add to stews.

8. Lentils

Carb count: 40g per cup (cooked)

  • Rich in protein, fiber, iron, and B vitamins

Ways to enjoy: Ideal in soups, curries, or salads.

9. Bananas

Carb count: 27g per medium banana

  • High in potassium and vitamin B6
  • Provides natural energy pre- or post-workout

Ways to enjoy: Eat as-is, add to oatmeal or smoothies, or bake into bread.

10. Oats

Carb count: 27g per cup (cooked)

  • Good source of beta-glucan soluble fiber
  • Lowers LDL cholesterol and supports heart health

Ways to enjoy: Make porridge, overnight oats, or blend into smoothies.

11. Brown Rice

Carb count: 45g per cup (cooked)

  • Whole grain with magnesium and fiber
  • More filling and nutritious than white rice

Ways to enjoy: Use as a base for stir-fries, grain bowls, or casseroles.

12. Quinoa

Carb count: 39g per cup (cooked)

  • Contains all nine essential amino acids
  • Gluten-free and high in minerals

Ways to enjoy: Make salads, pilafs, or use instead of rice.

13. Whole Wheat Bread

Carb count: 12g per slice (varies)

  • Made from whole grains that offer more nutrients than white bread
  • Contains fiber for digestive support

Ways to enjoy: Toast for breakfast, use for sandwiches, or eat as a side.

14. Barley

Carb count: 44g per cup (cooked)

  • Offers beta-glucan for heart and digestive health
  • Keeps you fuller for longer

Ways to enjoy: Mix into soups, stews, or salads for a chewy texture.

15. Black Beans

Carb count: 40g per cup (cooked)

  • Rich in protein, fiber, and antioxidants
  • Helps regulate blood sugar

Ways to enjoy: Add to salads, soups, tacos, or mash for dips.

16. Butternut Squash

Carb count: 22g per cup (cubed, cooked)

  • High in vitamins A and C

Ways to enjoy: Roast, puree, or add to curries and soups.

17. Peas

Carb count: 25g per cup (cooked)

  • Good source of plant protein, fiber, and micronutrients

Ways to enjoy: Stir into rice, soups, or pasta salads.

18. Kidney Beans

Carb count: 40g per cup (cooked)

  • High in antioxidants and resistant starch
  • Supports gut health

Ways to enjoy: Chili, bean salads, or stews.

19. Apples

Carb count: 25g per medium apple

  • Loaded with fiber and vitamin C
  • May lower heart disease risk

Ways to enjoy: Snack whole, add to salads, or bake.

20. Buckwheat

Carb count: 33g per cup (cooked groats)

  • Gluten-free pseudograin rich in antioxidants

Ways to enjoy: Make porridge, pancakes, or use soba noodles.

21. Pumpkin

Carb count: 20g per cup (cooked, mashed)

  • Contains beta-carotene for vision and immunity support

Ways to enjoy: Blend into soups or bake into muffins and breads.

22. Farro

Carb count: 34g per cup (cooked)

  • Whole grain with a chewy texture and high protein and fiber

Ways to enjoy: Toss into salads or soup for heartiness.

23. Mango

Carb count: 25g per cup (sliced)

  • Packs vitamin C, A, and fiber

Ways to enjoy: Slice for snacks, blend in smoothies, or add to salsas.

24. Grapes

Carb count: 27g per cup

  • Contains antioxidants like resveratrol

Ways to enjoy: Snack on fresh, freeze for cool treats, or mix into fruit salads.

25. Millet

Carb count: 41g per cup (cooked)

  • Gluten-free, rich in magnesium and phosphorus

Ways to enjoy: Use as a breakfast porridge or grain bowl base.

26. Raisins

Carb count: 34g per small box (1.5 oz)

  • Good source of iron, potassium, and plant-based compounds
  • Convenient for snacking or topping oatmeal

Ways to enjoy: Add to cereals, salads, or homemade trail mix.

27. Carrots

Carb count: 12g per cup (raw, chopped)

  • Packed with beta-carotene, fiber, and vitamin K

Ways to enjoy: Snack raw, stir into stews, or roast as a side dish.

28. Pears

Carb count: 27g per medium pear

  • High in fiber and vitamin C
  • May support digestive and heart health

Ways to enjoy: Eat whole, bake for dessert, or slice into salads.

The Role of Carbs in a Balanced Diet

Carbohydrates should be embraced as a key part of your nutrition strategy, but the quality and source matter. Whole, fiber-rich foods—as outlined above—are ideal for sustained energy and overall health. Processed foods with added sugars and refined flours should be treats rather than staples.

Carb SourceType of CarbohydrateKey Benefit
Whole GrainsComplexFiber, vitamins, steady energy
FruitsSimple (natural)Vitamins, antioxidants
LegumesComplexPlant-based protein, fiber
Refined Grains/SweetsSimple/RefinedQuick energy, few nutrients

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Are all carbs unhealthy?

A: No. Many carbohydrates are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Unprocessed sources like whole grains, fruits, legumes, and starchy vegetables are good for you when eaten as part of a balanced diet.

Q: Can I eat carbs and still lose weight?

A: Yes. Weight loss is about overall caloric balance—not carb elimination. Choosing high-fiber, nutrient-dense carbs can help you feel full longer and support a healthy weight.

Q: How much carbohydrate should I eat daily?

A: Recommendations vary, but the U.S. Dietary Guidelines suggest adults get 45–65% of total calories from carbs—typically 225–325 grams based on a standard 2,000 calorie diet.

Q: What are the signs of eating too few carbs?

A: Symptoms can include fatigue, headaches, irritability, and poor concentration. Severely low-carb diets may also affect digestion and metabolic health long-term.

Simple Tips for Adding Healthy Carbs to Your Meal Plan

  • Choose whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, and oats over refined grains.
  • Fill half your plate with vegetables and fruits for natural carbs and fiber.
  • Snack on nuts, seeds, and legumes for sustained energy.
  • Limit processed foods with added sugars and refined flours.
  • Check labels for ‘whole grain’ as the first ingredient in breads and cereals.

Conclusion

Carbohydrates are essential for energy, metabolism, and overall health. By choosing nutrient-rich, high-carb foods like those listed above, you can benefit from vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fiber while supporting digestion, heart health, and lasting well-being.

Medha Deb is an editor with a master's degree in Applied Linguistics from the University of Hyderabad. She believes that her qualification has helped her develop a deep understanding of language and its application in various contexts.

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