The Ultimate Guide to High-Protein, Low-Carb Foods for Healthy Eating
Satisfying meals that build muscle, stabilize blood sugar, and curb cravings.

High-protein, low-carb diets have become popular for their ability to help people feel full longer, build lean muscle, support metabolism, and manage weight. Whether you are looking to start a low-carb lifestyle, tweak your nutrition for fitness, or simply add more protein-rich foods, this comprehensive guide will provide you with top food choices, expert tips, healthy recipes, and answers to frequently asked questions.
Why Choose High-Protein, Low-Carb Foods?
- Promote Satiety: Protein keeps you fuller longer, reducing the urge to snack on unhealthy options.
- Support Muscle Health: Adequate protein intake aids muscle maintenance and growth.
- Blood Sugar Management: Fewer carbs help stabilize blood sugar and prevent energy crashes.
- Weight Management: High-protein, low-carb diets may help with fat loss and weight control.
- Versatile & Delicious: There are endless, flavorful options for every dietary preference—omnivore, vegetarian, or vegan.
Top High-Protein, Low-Carb Foods
1. Animal Proteins
Animal proteins deliver the most protein per gram, typically without carbs, making them a staple for low-carb diets.
- Chicken Breast: Skinless chicken breast offers about 31g protein and less than 1g carbs per 100g serving.
- Turkey: Lean turkey is protein-rich with virtually no carbs.
- Beef & Lamb: Opt for lean cuts like sirloin and tenderloin for high protein and low carb nutrition.
- Pork (including Bacon): While fresh pork is naturally low in carbs, processed bacon may contain added sugars—always read the label.
- Eggs: One large egg contains 6g protein and less than 1g carbs, plus essential vitamins and minerals.
2. Fish and Seafood
Fish are packed with protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and are virtually carb-free.
- Salmon: Offers 22g protein per 100g with healthy fats and zero carbs.
- Tuna: A lean choice with up to 24g protein and less than 1g carbs.
- Shrimp & Crab: Low calorie, high protein, and almost no carbs.
- Sardines, Trout, Cod: All excellent, nutrient-packed, low-carb protein choices.
3. Dairy and Cheese
Dairy products pack a punch of protein, calcium, and probiotics. Choose lower-carb varieties for best results.
- Greek Yogurt: Offers 10g protein per 100g, with only 3-5g carbs in plain, nonfat types.
- Cheese (Parmesan, Swiss, Cheddar): Most hard cheeses provide 7–10g protein per ounce and less than 1g carbs.
- Cottage Cheese: 12g protein and about 3g carbs per half cup.
4. Plant-Based Proteins
- Tofu: Contains 10g protein and only 2g carbs per 100g serving, making it ideal for vegetarians.
- Tempeh: Slightly higher in protein (around 19g per 100g) and moderate in carbs (about 9g).
- Seitan: Wheat-derived meat substitute with 21g protein and only 2g carbs per 100g, but not gluten-free.
5. Nuts and Seeds
Nuts and seeds provide plant-based protein, healthy fats, minerals, and fiber to aid fullness.
- Almonds: 6g protein and 2g carbs per ounce.
- Pumpkin Seeds: 7g protein and 4g net carbs per ounce.
- Chia Seeds: 5g protein and 2g carbs per ounce, plus omega-3s and fiber.
- Walnuts & Pecans: Also low in carbs, good source of polyunsaturated fats.
6. Legumes (Careful With Portions)
Beans, lentils, and pulses contain both protein and carbs. Enjoy them in moderation for a balanced high-protein diet.
- Black Beans: 8g protein, 12g net carbs per half cup cooked.
- Edamame: Highest protein for lowest carbs among beans (9g protein, 5g carbs per half cup).
Food | Protein (per 100g) | Carbs (per 100g) |
---|---|---|
Chicken Breast | 31g | <1g |
Eggs | 6g (per egg) | <1g |
Salmon | 22g | 0g |
Greek Yogurt | 10g | 4g |
Almonds | 6g | 2g |
Tofu | 8g | 2g |
Tempeh | 19g | 9g |
Best High-Protein, Low-Carb Vegetables
While most veggies are low in both protein and carbs, a few stand out for their protein content while keeping carbs minimal:
- Spinach: 3g protein, 1g carbs per 100g. Highly versatile in salads, omelets, and smoothies.
- Broccoli: 3g protein, 6g carbs per 100g. Delicious roasted, steamed, or raw.
- Brussels Sprouts: 3.4g protein, 9g carbs per 100g. Pan-fry or oven-roast for best flavor.
- Asparagus: 2.2g protein, 3.9g carbs per 100g. Great for grilling or adding to stir-fries.
- Green Beans: 1.8g protein, 7g carbs per 100g.
- Cauliflower: 2g protein, 5g carbs per 100g. Popular as a rice or potato substitute.
Quick & Easy High-Protein, Low-Carb Recipes
Baked Salmon & Leek Parcels
- Layer salmon fillet, sliced leeks, and a spoonful of mascarpone in foil.
- Seal and bake; serves with spinach.
- Provides Omega-3s, 32g protein, and only 5g carbs.
Keto Pizza
- Base: Cauliflower rice, coconut flour, flaxseed.
- Toppings: Tomatoes, parmesan, olives, rocket. Add ham or grilled chicken for extra protein.
- Delivers 18g protein, 8g carbs per slice.
Peanut Butter Chicken
- Chicken breasts cooked in a creamy peanut butter sauce.
- Serve with steamed green beans or spinach.
- 33g protein, 11g carbs per serving.
Curried Cod & Chickpeas
- Cod filet, chickpeas, ginger, and warming spices in a one-pot meal.
- Provides 34g protein, 22g carbs per serving (lower if chickpeas portion is reduced).
Tofu Curry
- Tofu, spinach, aromatic spices, served with lime wedges for brightness.
- Vegan-friendly, 22g protein, 8g carbs per serving.
Creamy Spinach Chicken
- Chicken breasts with a rich creamy spinach sauce.
- Low carb (2g), very high protein (43g). Ideal for meal prep.
Saag Paneer
- Spinach, Indian paneer cheese simmered with fragrant spices.
- Vegetarian, 22g protein, 4g carbs per serving.
Smart Snack Options
- Cheese Crisps: Crunchy, salty, and satisfying. Parmesan crisps (Whisps Parmesan Cheese Crisps) offer 13g protein and only 1g carbs per serving.
- Hard-Boiled Eggs: Simple, portable source of protein and healthy fats.
- Greek Yogurt: Go for plain, unsweetened varieties for minimal carbs and max protein.
- Nut Butters: Almond or peanut butter, but look for versions with no added sugars.
Expert Tips for Eating High-Protein, Low-Carb
- Plan Ahead: Prepare grab-and-go snacks like boiled eggs, roasted nuts, and sliced meats.
- Choose Wisely: Select lean cuts, minimal added sugars or breading, and fresh over processed.
- Balance Fats: Combine protein-rich foods with healthy fats (avocado, olive oil) for improved satiety and nutrition.
- Add Fiber: Incorporate low-carb, high-fiber vegetables to support digestion and fullness.
- Watch Portion Size: Especially for nuts, seeds, and cheese, which are calorie dense.
- Hydrate: High-protein diets need extra water intake to support kidney function and metabolism.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What counts as high-protein, low-carb?
A: Generally, foods with >15g protein and <7g carbs per serving are considered high-protein, low-carb, but individual dietary goals may vary.
Q: Are high-protein, low-carb diets safe long-term?
A: Most healthy adults can enjoy these diets safely. However, those with kidney problems, heart issues, or certain metabolic concerns should consult a healthcare provider before making major dietary changes.
Q: Can vegetarians and vegans eat high-protein, low-carb foods?
A: Yes, options like tofu, tempeh, seitan, nuts, seeds, and some cheeses fit the bill. Focus on variety for balanced nutrition.
Q: Are legumes appropriate for this diet?
A: Legumes are higher in carbs than animal proteins but can be incorporated in moderation, especially for vegetarians looking to diversify protein sources.
Q: What are common mistakes to avoid?
A: Watch out for processed meats with added sugars/carbs, portion sizes of calorie-dense foods (nuts, cheeses), and neglecting healthy fats or fiber.
Sample Meal Plan: High-Protein, Low-Carb
Meal | Food Example | Protein | Carbohydrates |
---|---|---|---|
Breakfast | Spinach Omelet (eggs, spinach, feta) | 20g | 3g |
Snack | Greek Yogurt & Almonds | 15g | 5g |
Lunch | Grilled Salmon with Broccoli | 30g | 8g |
Snack | Cheese Crisps | 13g | 1g |
Dinner | Chicken Breast & Asparagus | 32g | 5g |
Conclusion: Enjoying a High-Protein, Low-Carb Lifestyle
With a huge range of tasty, nutritious options available, adopting a high-protein, low-carb diet is both enjoyable and beneficial for health. By focusing on whole foods—lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy, plant proteins, nuts, seeds, and low-carb veggies—you can support energy, fitness, and weight management every day. Remember to plan meals, choose unprocessed ingredients, and stay hydrated for best results.
References
- https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/health/special-diets/high-protein-low-carb-recipes
- https://www.webmd.com/diet/high-protein-low-carbohydrate-diets
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/healthy-low-carb-foods
- https://thrivemarket.com/blog/63-foods-to-eat-on-a-high-protein-low-carb-diet
- https://diabetes.org/food-nutrition/reading-food-labels/protein
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/high-protein-low-carb-diet
Read full bio of Sneha Tete