Itchy Eyes and COVID-19: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Help

Understand the link between itchy eyes and COVID-19, what symptoms to watch for, and when to seek medical care.

By Sneha Tete, Integrated MA, Certified Relationship Coach

Created on Sep 25, 2025

Understand the link between itchy eyes and COVID-19, what symptoms to watch for, and when to seek medical care.

Itchy Eyes and COVID-19: What You Need to Know

Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, our understanding of the symptoms has continually evolved. While fever, fatigue, and cough remain widely recognized indicators, other, less common symptoms—including those affecting the eyes—have emerged. Itchy eyes can be one of these symptoms, sometimes signaling an underlying eye condition like conjunctivitis in the context of COVID-19.

COVID-19 and Your Eyes: The Connection

COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which primarily targets the respiratory system but can also impact other parts of the body, including the eyes. Recent studies estimate that eye symptoms affect roughly 11% of people diagnosed with COVID-19. These issues may arise in several ways:

Direct infection: The virus can invade and infect the eye and adjacent tissues.
Systemic inflammation: COVID-19 may trigger overall body inflammation, indirectly causing eye discomfort.
Increased blood coagulation: The disease can raise the risk of blood clots, potentially disrupting blood flow to parts of the eye.

This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as ocular COVID-19 and underscores the virus’s ability to produce a diverse array of symptoms.

Are Itchy Eyes Possible with COVID-19?

Yes, itchy eyes can be a symptom of COVID-19. This is most frequently attributed to conjunctivitis, commonly known as “pink eye.” Conjunctivitis involves inflammation of the conjunctiva (the clear lining covering the white part of the eye and inside the eyelids), resulting in irritation, redness, and itching. Research shows that while only 1-3% of COVID-19 patients develop conjunctivitis, it can sometimes be the very first noticeable sign of infection, preceding more widely recognized symptoms like cough or fever.

Other COVID-related causes of itchy eyes include:

Dry eyes: Reduced tear production leading to irritation and a scratchy, itchy feeling.
Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid causing redness, itching, or burning around the lids and lashes.

Key Symptoms of Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) with COVID-19

Red or pink coloring of the eye
Swelling of the eye or eyelid
Itching or burning sensation
Watery or sticky discharge
Feeling like something is in the eye

Symptom	COVID-19	Allergies	Other Viral/Bacterial Infections
Itchy Eyes	Sometimes	Common	Common
Redness	Possible	Possible	Possible
Watery Discharge	Possible	Clear, thin	Watery (viral) Thick (bacterial)
Other COVID symptoms	Likely (e.g., fever, cough)	No	Variable

COVID-19 Vaccines: Do They Cause Itchy Eyes?

Most people get only mild and temporary side effects after COVID-19 vaccination, such as arm pain, fever, or fatigue. However, there have been isolated reports of eye symptoms—including itchy eyes—after receiving a vaccine. These cases remain exceedingly rare, and the overall safety profile of vaccines is strong.

Usually, post-vaccine eye symptoms resolve quickly without intervention.
Persistent or severe symptoms should always be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Other Viruses and Causes of Itchy Eyes

While COVID-19 can cause itchy eyes, it’s important to note that itchy eyes are much more often the result of other causes. In particular:

Allergies: Seasonal allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander are by far the most common cause of itchy eyes.
Other viral infections: Viruses such as adenovirus or other coronaviruses frequently cause conjunctivitis.
Bacterial conjunctivitis: Usually accompanied by thicker, yellow-green discharge.
Non-infectious irritants: Smoke, pollution, and chemical contact can result in irritation and itching.

How to Tell the Difference:

If itchy eyes are accompanied by fever, cough, loss of taste or smell, or fatigue, COVID-19 testing may be warranted.
Standalone itchy eyes without other systemic symptoms are more likely due to allergies or non-COVID causes.
Consult a medical professional if symptoms are severe, persistent, or accompanied by vision changes.

Treatment for Itchy Eyes Linked to COVID-19

Treating itchy eyes associated with COVID-19 is largely about symptom management and addressing the underlying infection. Standard supportive care may include:

Cleansing the eyes gently with a wet, clean cloth
Applying cold or warm compresses to reduce discomfort
Using artificial tears or lubricating eye drops to relieve dryness and irritation
Practicing good hand hygiene and avoiding eye rubbing

More severe eye symptoms, such as intense pain, sensitivity to light, or changes in vision, warrant urgent evaluation by an eye care professional. These may indicate complications like uveitis or optic neuritis, which require targeted treatments.

When to Seek Medical Care

While most cases of itchy or irritated eyes resolve on their own with basic care and time, certain signs may indicate a more serious issue that demands medical attention.

Severe pain in or around the eyes
Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
Blurry or double vision
Persistent or worsening redness and swelling
Significant discharge, especially if yellow or green
History of eye surgery or preexisting eye diseases

If any of these symptoms are present, prompt evaluation by an ophthalmologist or healthcare provider is recommended. Early intervention can prevent complications and provide appropriate care.

Frequently Asked Questions About Itchy Eyes and COVID-19

Can itchy eyes be the first symptom of COVID-19?

Yes, in some reported cases, conjunctivitis and associated itchiness occurred several days before other typical COVID-19 symptoms emerged. However, it remains a relatively uncommon presentation.

Are itchy eyes a common symptom of COVID-19?

No, itchy eyes are not among the most common symptoms. According to studies, only about 1% to 3% of those with COVID-19 experience conjunctivitis or pink eye. More common symptoms include cough, fever, and fatigue.

Should I get tested for COVID-19 if I have only itchy eyes?

If itchy eyes are your only symptom and you have no known exposure or other symptoms like cough, fever, or loss of smell, COVID-19 is less likely. However, if you develop additional symptoms or have known exposure, testing is advisable.

What is the best way to treat itchy eyes due to COVID-19?

Supportive care such as lubricating eye drops, compresses, and avoiding eye rubbing can help with most mild cases. If you experience severe or worsening symptoms, see an eye care professional for guidance.

Can the COVID-19 vaccine cause itchy eyes?

Eye symptoms following vaccination are rare and generally mild. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider to rule out other causes.

Summary and Take-Home Messages

COVID-19 can, though uncommonly, cause itchy eyes, often due to conjunctivitis.
Other eye symptoms such as redness, watering, or pain may also be present.
Most itchy eyes are caused by allergies, dryness, or non-COVID viruses.
Proper eye hygiene, supportive treatments, and medical evaluation for severe symptoms are recommended.
Monitor for additional COVID-19 symptoms and seek testing or care if needed.

If you have persistent or severe symptoms, or any concerning changes in your vision, contact a healthcare provider or eye specialist without delay.

References

Author

Sneha TeteBeauty & Lifestyle Writer

Sneha is a relationships and lifestyle writer with a strong foundation in applied linguistics and certified training in relationship coaching. She brings over five years of writing experience to thebridalbox, crafting thoughtful, research-driven content that empowers readers to build healthier relationships, boost emotional well-being, and embrace holistic living.

Read full bio of Sneha Tete