Red Rose Varieties: 31 Showstopping Options For Your Garden

Explore 31 dazzling red rose varieties and discover the best options for your home garden, from compact floribundas to bold climbers.

By Srija Burman

31 Different Types of Beautiful Red Rose Varieties

Red roses are a timeless symbol of love, passion, and elegance. With their captivating hues and lush blooms, they are a centerpiece in gardens across the world. Whether you’re searching for a container-friendly compact rose or a climbing variety that transforms your landscape, the choices are as varied as they are stunning. Dive into our list of 31 gorgeous red rose varieties and discover the perfect one for your home garden.

Why Choose Red Roses for Your Garden?

Red roses are more than just a romantic gesture. They offer:

  • Vibrant color: From deep crimson to cherry red, there’s a shade for every taste.
  • Versatility: Options include shrubs, climbers, miniatures, and hybrid teas.
  • Symbolic significance: Red roses have represented love, courage, and respect for centuries.
  • Abundant blooms: Many varieties offer repeat flowering and lush clusters.

Key Considerations When Selecting Red Roses

  • Space: Compact varieties fit patios and borders, while climbers need vertical room.
  • Fragrance: Some roses emit intense, spicy scents, while others are lightly perfumed or scentless.
  • Disease resistance: Modern breeds often resist mildew and black spot, reducing maintenance.
  • Bloom period: Look for repeat bloomers for color all season long.
  • Sun and soil: Most roses need full sun and rich, well-drained soil.

31 Showstopping Red Rose Varieties

Each red rose variety brings its own unique flair. Here’s a snapshot of some of the most beloved and dazzling options for the modern gardener.

1. Roxanne Veranda

Botanical NameRosa ‘KORfloci46’
TypePerennial
Sun RequirementsFull Sun
Height2’–3’
Hardiness Zones5–9

Perfect for small gardens, ‘Roxanne Veranda’ is a compact Floribunda delivering dense clusters of true red blooms. Part of the ‘Bloomables®’ collection, it’s celebrated for disease resistance and ease of care, thriving in both borders and containers. While not notably fragrant, its consistent flowering makes up for it.

2. Lady in Red

Botanical NameRosa ‘WEKvaldoam’
TypePerennial (Climber)
Sun RequirementsFull Sun to Part Shade
Height8’–10’
Hardiness Zones4–10

For pure scarlet blooms with no pink or purple undertones, ‘Lady in Red’ is a must. This graceful climber features old-fashioned, frilly flowers perfect for training up trellises or privacy screens. Enjoy its tidy growth, subtle raspberry fragrance, and sunfast blooms.

3. Don Juan

Famed for its deep, velvety red blossoms with a rich fragrance, ‘Don Juan’ is a classic climbing rose, ideal for arches and arbors. Its long canes and lush petals make it a darling of both new and experienced gardeners.

4. Mr. Lincoln

The statuesque ‘Mr. Lincoln’ stands out with large, dark red hybrid tea blooms and an intense, classic rose scent. This variety boasts upright growth and is perfect for cutting gardens or formal beds.

5. Veterans’ Honor

This hybrid tea rose sports luminous, cherry-red blossoms atop sturdy stems. Renowned for long-lasting cut flowers and repeat blooms, ‘Veterans’ Honor’ also honors those who have served, making it a meaningful addition to any garden.

6. Oklahoma

With its near-black velvety red petals and spicy fragrance, ‘Oklahoma’ boasts dramatic, high-centered blooms perfect for display or bouquets.

7. Firefighter

‘Firefighter’ dazzles with large, fragrant, true-red blooms. This vigorous hybrid tea rose offers exceptional disease resistance and continuous flowering throughout the season.

8. Crimson Glory

‘Crimson Glory’ is prized for its intensely rich scent and lush, deep-red petals. While the original climber is a garden tradition, several shrub and hybrid tea versions are also beloved.

9. Europeana

This compact Floribunda produces abundant clusters of dark, velvety red, medium-sized blooms. Its bushy habit and glossy foliage make it ideal for borders and mass plantings.

10. Black Baccara

With its sultry, almost black-red buds and velvety petals, ‘Black Baccara’ delivers drama and sophistication. It’s a favorite for modern gardens and striking floral arrangements.

11. Ingrid Bergman

This hybrid tea rose features classic, flawless red blooms and robust disease resistance. ‘Ingrid Bergman’ is reliable, floriferous, and loved for its formal beauty.

12. Chrysler Imperial

One of the most fragrant reds, ‘Chrysler Imperial’ presents large, high-centered blooms in a sultry, velvety crimson, ideal for cutting and garden display.

13. Olympiad

Celebrated for its classic, perfectly formed red blooms, ‘Olympiad’ performs reliably in the garden and vase alike. Disease resistance and frequent flowering add to its allure.

14. Opening Night

With stately, long-stemmed flowers in rich, glowing red, ‘Opening Night’ hybrid tea is a show-stopper both in the landscape and as a cut flower.

15. Loving Memory

This elegant hybrid tea rose offers crisp, high-centered red blooms perfect for creating heartfelt floral arrangements and memorial gardens.

16. Tess of the d’Urbervilles

One of David Austin’s most famous English roses, ‘Tess of the d’Urbervilles’ boasts large, cupped, crimson blooms with a classic old rose fragrance and repeat blooming habit.

17. Munstead Wood

Deep, velvety crimson blooms with a strong, fruity scent characterize this compact English shrub rose, also bred by David Austin. ‘Munstead Wood’ is ideal for small spaces and mixed borders.

18. Black Magic

‘Black Magic’ produces tall, upright stems topped by very dark, almost maroon-red blossoms, providing a bold statement in modern and formal gardens.

19. Dublin Bay

This repeat-blooming climbing rose delivers semi-double, scarlet red flowers that withstand the sun beautifully. ‘Dublin Bay’ fills vertical spaces with carefree color.

20. Red Eden

A climbing rose with romantic, old-world charm, ‘Red Eden’ features heavily petaled, deep red blooms perfect for pergolas and trellises.

21. Altissimo

This large-flowered climber flaunts bright, single, blood-red flowers with prominent yellow stamens, offering a unique, unrefined beauty.

22. Europeana

Compact and floriferous, this double-flowered Floribunda presents deep red blooms in generous sprays amid glossy foliage, ideal for garden borders.

23. Knock Out Red

One of the most popular modern landscape roses, ‘Knock Out Red’ is valued for its continuous bloom, disease resistance, and low-maintenance care—perfect for mass plantings.

24. Eternity

‘Eternity’ stands out with its ruffled, vibrant red petals and tall, upright habit, making it a bold choice for cut flower gardens.

25. Intrigue

This Floribunda brings clusters of smoky, burgundy-red blooms with a distinct citrus fragrance, adding depth and texture to flower beds.

26. Red Drift

This dwarf groundcover rose delivers petite, scarlet double flowers in abundance all season long, spilling beautifully over borders and containers.

27. Red Fairy

The miniature ‘Red Fairy’ offers bright, eye-catching blooms that perform reliably even in small pots or window boxes.

28. Hope for Humanity

This Canadian shrub rose is winter hardy and repeat flowering, boasting clusters of deep ruby blooms even in challenging climates.

29. Double Knock Out

Known for its double-petaled, cherry red flowers and exceptional resistance to disease. The ‘Double Knock Out’ is a landscape favorite.

30. Champlain

This low-maintenance shrub produces profuse clusters of deep red flowers, making it ideal for massing or adding color to foundation plantings.

31. Wild Prairie Rose (Rosa arkansana)

Native to western US prairies, this species rose features vivid red-pink, single-petal blooms, thriving in tough conditions and attracting pollinators.

Care Tips for Red Rose Varieties

To enjoy healthy, prolific blooms, follow these essential tips:

  • Planting site: Choose a location with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight and well-drained, fertile soil.
  • Watering: Deep, infrequent watering promotes robust root growth; keep leaves dry to prevent disease.
  • Feeding: Apply a balanced rose fertilizer throughout the growing season.
  • Mulching: Mulch reduces weeds, conserves moisture, and regulates soil temperature.
  • Pruning: Remove dead wood and shape plants in late winter or early spring for vigorous flowering.
  • Disease control: Select resistant varieties, space plants for good air circulation, and promptly remove spent blooms.

How to Use Red Roses in the Landscape

  • Accent plant: Use single bushes as eye-catching focal points.
  • Hedges and screens: Group shrub roses for informal boundaries or privacy.
  • Vertical interest: Train climbers on arbors, trellises, or fences.
  • Containers: Plant compact varieties in pots to brighten patios and balconies.
  • Mixed borders: Pair red roses with lavender, catmint, and ornamental grasses for a lush, layered look.

Choosing the Right Red Rose for Your Garden

With so many options, consider the following when selecting your new rose:

  • Available space—compact vs. climbing growth habit
  • Maintenance level—disease resistance and care needs
  • Desired fragrance and bloom type
  • Regional climate and hardiness zone
  • Intended use—cut flowers, borders, containers, or hedges

Frequently Asked Questions About Red Roses

How do I keep my red roses blooming all season?

Plant repeat-flowering varieties, feed regularly during the growing season, prune spent blooms, and provide consistent water and mulching to encourage continuous flowering.

What is the most fragrant red rose?

Some of the most fragrant red roses include ‘Mr. Lincoln,’ ‘Chrysler Imperial,’ and ‘Crimson Glory.’ Each offers a strong, classic rose scent.

Which red rose varieties are best for small gardens or containers?

Compact varieties like ‘Roxanne Veranda,’ ‘Red Drift,’ and ‘Red Fairy’ are excellent choices for containers and tight spaces.

Are there red roses that resist disease?

Yes, modern introductions like the ‘Knock Out’ and ‘Double Knock Out’ series, as well as ‘Europeana,’ are bred for strong disease resistance—making them ideal for low-maintenance gardens.

When is the best time to plant red roses?

Early spring or fall, when temperatures are mild and soil is workable, are the best times to plant new rose bushes.

How much sun do red rose plants need?

Most red roses perform best with at least 6 hours of direct sun daily. Some climbers and shrubs also tolerate part shade, but bloom production may be reduced.

Final Thoughts: Bringing Passion to Your Garden

Red roses deliver a timeless impact in any garden, evoking beauty, romance, and drama in equal measure. Whether you select a compact Floribunda for your patio, a vigorous climber to grace your arbor, or a traditional hybrid tea for bold bouquets, there’s a perfect red rose waiting for you. With hundreds of cultivars available, your options are nearly limitless. Plant your favorite red rose varieties this season and let your garden come alive with vibrant color and classic elegance.

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Srija holds an MA in English Literature from the University of Calcutta and a PG diploma in Editing and Publishing from Jadavpur University. Her interest in writing and editing ranges across niches, including academics, sports, and human psychology.

Read full bio of Srija Burman
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