How to Clean White Shoes: Expert Methods for Every Material
Step-by-step rituals to revive brightness and fend off stains for pristine footwear.

White shoes are wardrobe essentials for their clean style and versatility, but keeping them looking crisp can be a challenge. Whether your footwear is canvas, leather, suede, or another material, the right cleaning methods and supplies will help restore whiteness without causing damage. Here’s a comprehensive guide to cleaning every type of white shoe at home, handling tough stains, and maintaining your laces and soles for a bright, fresh look.
Why White Shoes Get Dirty and How to Prevent It
White shoes attract dust, dirt, mud, spills, and even grass stains more easily than darker colors. Everyday wear and environmental exposure also cause yellowing and discoloration, especially if shoes are not cleaned promptly or are stored in direct sunlight. Fortunately, routine care, right cleaning agents, and some handy preventive products can significantly prolong the lifespan of your favorite white kicks.
Essential Supplies for Cleaning White Shoes
Before you start, gather the right cleaning products and tools. The optimal supplies depend on your shoe’s material, but the following are widely recommended:
- Soft-bristled brush (such as an old toothbrush or specialty shoe brush)
- Mild dish soap or a gentle detergent
- Baking soda and white vinegar (for stain lifting)
- Hydrogen peroxide (for brightening and disinfecting in some cases)
- Clean microfiber or cotton cloths
- Mr. Clean Magic Eraser (especially for rubber soles and scuffs)
- Specialty cleaners: leather conditioner, suede cleaner, etc.
- White paper towels (for drying and maintaining shape)
- Mesh laundry bag or pillowcase (for machine-washable shoes)
General Steps for Cleaning White Shoes
- Remove the laces and insoles (if possible). Wash laces and insoles separately for best results.
- Use a soft-bristled brush to remove any loose dirt, paying attention to edges and seams.
- Mix a few drops of dish soap into a cup of warm water to create a gentle cleaning solution.
- Dip a soft cloth or brush into the soapy water. Gently clean the exterior of the shoes in small, circular motions.
- For tough stains or scuffs, use a paste of baking soda and water or a Magic Eraser applied with a gentle touch.
- Rinse by wiping with a clean, damp cloth.
- Stuff the shoes with white paper towels to absorb moisture and help maintain their shape during drying.
- Allow shoes to air dry at room temperature. Avoid direct sunlight, which can cause yellowing and warping.
Machine Washing: Which White Shoes Are Safe?
Some white sneakers, especially canvas and certain synthetic shoes, can go through the washing machine, but always check the manufacturer’s label first. Never machine-wash leather or suede shoes.
- Always remove laces and insoles before washing. Place the shoes in a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase to protect them.
- Use cold water and a gentle cycle with mild detergent. Add a couple of old towels to balance the load and minimize banging.
- Air-dry only; do not use the dryer.
How to Clean White Shoes by Material
Canvas Shoes (e.g. Vans, Converse)
Canvas sneakers are durable but prone to stubborn stains. Favorite brands like Vans and Converse are easy to clean by hand or, in many cases, by machine wash.
- Follow the general steps: remove laces, brush off dirt, and use a mild soap solution with a soft brush.
- Scrub all over, focusing on soiled areas and especially the rubber edges and toe caps.
- Clean the rubber edges and soles with a Magic Eraser for a bright finish.
- Wipe down with a damp cloth to fully remove all soapy residue.
- Stuff with paper towels and allow to dry at room temperature.
Leather Shoes (e.g. Adidas, Nike)
White leather shoes tend to develop creases and can stain or discolor if soaked. Avoid submerging; instead:
- Remove laces and use a soft brush or dry cloth to remove loose dust and dirt.
- Mix a solution of mild dish soap and warm water. Dampen a soft cloth or brush with this solution and gently clean the surface.
- Wipe with a separate clean, damp cloth to rinse.
- For scuffs, use a Magic Eraser just on the rubber edges or tough marks.
- Stuff with paper towels and air dry.
- Once dry, apply a leather conditioner to keep the shoes soft and help prevent cracks.
- For stubborn stains, dip a wet brush in baking soda, gently rub the area, then wipe thoroughly with a clean cloth.
Suede Shoes
Suede is delicate, easily stained, and should never be soaked. Home cleaning methods are risky; professionals often recommend specialty suede cleaners only.
- Always do a spot test on an inconspicuous area.
- Apply suede cleaner to a soft cloth and gently rub the dirty or stained area in circular motions. Avoid soaking the shoe.
- Follow up by gently removing excess cleaner with a clean, slightly damp cloth.
Tip: For dry stains, use a suede brush or a suede eraser. Never machine-wash or fully immerse suede shoes in water.
Rubber Soles and Trims
- Scrub rubber portions—soles, toe caps, foxing—using either a Magic Eraser, non-gel white toothpaste, or a baking soda paste and a toothbrush.
- Wipe down with a clean, damp cloth to rinse.
- Repeat as needed for best results.
Mesh Shoes
Mesh is breathable but delicate. Avoid vigorous scrubbing, which causes tears.
- Remove loose dust with a dry brush.
- Apply a mild soap and water solution using a soft brush.
- Gently clean in small circles, then wipe down with a wet cloth.
- Air-dry away from sunlight.
Fabric & Cloth Shoes
- Use mild soapy water, dab with a cloth or sponge, and clean stubborn stains with diluted vinegar if needed.
- Rinse sparingly and avoid soaking.
- Air-dry thoroughly, stuffing with towels to help the shoes keep their shape.
Satin Shoes
- Spot clean with a soft cloth and gentle detergent. Do not soak or rub forcefully.
- Let them air dry. Place tissue paper inside the shoes to maintain their structure.
How to Clean White Shoelaces
Even if your sneakers are sparkling, dirty or greyed laces can spoil the look. Clean them as follows:
- Remove laces completely from shoes.
- Soak them in warm, soapy water for 15–30 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
- Squeeze out excess water, then reshape and lay flat to air dry.
Stubborn stains? Add a sprinkle of baking soda to the soaking solution or run laces through a mesh bag in the washing machine with cold water. Skip bleach, which can cause yellowing.
How to Remove Common Stains from White Shoes
Stain Type | Best Removal Method | Additional Tips |
---|---|---|
Mud and Dirt | Brush off when dry, use soapy water cloth or brush | Repeat if necessary, avoid soaking |
Grass | Baking soda paste or non-gel white toothpaste | Gently scrub, then rinse |
Sweat and Odor | Sodium bicarbonate sprinkle inside, air out | Let sit overnight for freshness |
Yellowing | Hydrogen peroxide paste (for canvas and mesh) | Test on hidden spot first |
Scuffs on Rubber | Magic Eraser or baking soda paste | Don’t over-scrub delicate areas |
How to Protect White Shoes and Prevent Future Stains
- Apply a water- and stain-repellent spray designed for your shoe’s material after each cleaning.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight to prevent yellowing.
- Rinse off salt, mud, or chemicals as soon as possible to avoid set-in stains.
- Clean shoes regularly, even if they don’t look dirty, to keep stains from accumulating.
- Rotate shoes with other pairs to reduce daily wear and allow time for thorough drying between uses.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use bleach to clean white shoes?
No. Bleach often causes yellowing, especially on canvas and mesh. Safer, more effective methods involve baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, or gentle soaps.
How often should I clean my white shoes?
Clean shoes at least once a month or whenever you notice dirt or stains. Frequent gentle cleansing is better than infrequent deep scrubbing.
What’s the best way to dry white shoes?
Air-dry shoes at room temperature. Stuff with white paper towels or cloths to absorb moisture and maintain shape. Avoid using direct heat or sunlight, which can warp materials and cause yellowing.
Are white shoes machine-washable?
Some canvas and synthetic shoes are machine-washable, but always check care instructions first. Leather, suede, and some specialty fabrics should never be machine-washed.
How do I keep white shoes from yellowing?
Avoid bleach and direct sunlight, rinse cleaning solutions thoroughly, and store in a dry place. Use hydrogen peroxide for canvas shoes to combat yellow stains if they develop.
Recommended Cleaning Products
- Ounona Multi-Use Clothes Shoes Shine Brush – versatile brush for most shoe fabrics.
- Dawn Powerwash Spray – effective mild detergent for stains.
- Mr. Clean Magic Eraser with Dawn – great for removing scuffs on rubber soles and sides.
- Leather conditioners – protect and restore white leather shoes after cleaning.
- Specialty suede cleaner – for risk-free stain removal on delicate suede shoes.
- Waterproof spray – shields against future stains and environmental exposure (choose one for the specific shoe material).
Summary Table: How to Clean White Shoes by Material
Shoe Type / Material | Best Method | Don’ts |
---|---|---|
Canvas | Hand wash with mild detergent, optional machine wash. Air-dry. | Hot water, direct sun, bleach |
Leather | Mild soapy water, soft brush, condition after drying. | Soaking, harsh scrubbing |
Suede | Spot clean with suede cleaner or brush. | Getting wet, machine-wash |
Mesh | Mild soap, gentle scrubbing, air dry. | Rough brushing, bleach |
Rubber | Magic Eraser, toothpaste, baking soda paste. | None (avoid over-scrubbing painted trims) |
Fabric/Cloth | Mild soap and water, minimal rinsing, air dry. | Soaking, excess water |
Satin | Gentle spot cleaning, air dry with tissue inside. | Soaking, rough scrubbing |
Keep White Shoes Fresher, Longer
Maintaining white shoes isn’t as daunting as it seems when armed with the right cleaning supplies and strategies. Key takeaways:
- Always identify your shoe’s material before cleaning.
- Avoid bleach, direct sunlight, and harsh high-heat drying.
- Use specialty products—Magic Eraser, suede cleaner, leather conditioner—when in doubt.
- Frequent light cleanings prevent heavy staining and extend the life of your favorite white footwear.
With proper care, your white shoes can maintain their bright appearance for much longer—no matter what life throws at them.
References
- https://atoms.com/articles/ultimate-guide-how-to-clean-white-shoes-and-keep-them-looking-new
- https://www.prevention.com/life/a44675841/how-to-clean-white-shoes/
- https://home.howstuffworks.com/home-improvement/household-hints-tips/cleaning-organizing/how-to-clean-white-shoes.htm
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TeGFcj6Hu9M
- https://crepprotect.com/blogs/crepdaily/how-to-keep-white-shoes-clean-and-fresh-dos-don-ts
- https://www.greats.com/blogs/blog/how-to-keep-white-sneakers-clean
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