Sugar Cookie Stars: Classic Recipe and Decorating Guide

Custom royal icing, sanding sugar, and freezable dough make festive baking easy.

By Sneha Tete, Integrated MA, Certified Relationship Coach
Created on

Sugar Cookie Stars: Perfect Recipe & Decorating Guide

Sugar cookies are a timeless treat, celebrated for their soft centers, crisp edges, and delightful versatility. Star-shaped sugar cookies elevate this classic, offering not just outstanding flavor but a festive shape perfect for holidays and celebrations. With a simple roll-out dough, customizable royal icing, and a step-by-step approach, this guide will help both beginners and seasoned bakers create picture-perfect cookies for any occasion.

Why Sugar Cookie Stars Are a Family Favorite

These sugar cookie stars have all the hallmarks of a bakery classic: lightly sweet flavor, a buttery soft center, and a slightly crisp edge. The magic is in their simplicity and the endless creative possibilities when it comes to decorating. Whether you’re preparing them for a cookie exchange, festive holiday spread, or a family baking day, these cookies deliver both joy and deliciousness.

Creating delightful cut-out cookies can be a delightful journey, and if you want to expand your baking repertoire, check out our ultimate guide to cut-out sugar cookies. This comprehensive resource offers essential tips, tricks, and innovative decorating ideas that will elevate your cookie game, ensuring every batch is just as beautiful as it is delicious.
  • Fun and easy to decorate, making them ideal for kids and adults alike.
  • Customizable with various icing colors and sprinkles for any season.
  • Perfect balance of crisp and soft textures.
  • Ingredients found in most home pantries.
  • Dough can be made ahead, chilled, and even frozen for stress-free planning.

Ingredients for Sugar Cookie Stars

To achieve classic, flavorful sugar cookies with a soft bite and clean cut edges, gather the following:

For the Cookies:

  • 2/3 cup vegetable shortening
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon grated orange zest
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 large egg
  • 4 teaspoons milk
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour, plus extra for dusting
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
If you’re curious about different baking styles, be sure to explore the Pioneer Woman’s favorite sugar cookie recipe. This beloved recipe not only highlights flavors that have stood the test of time, but it also facilitates various adaptations to fit your personal taste, making it a perfect base for your creative baking endeavors.

For the Glaze:

  • 1 large egg yolk
  • 1 teaspoon water
  • 2-3 drops red food coloring
  • Royal icing, for decorating (see below)
  • Sanding sugar, for decorating

Royal Icing:

  • 2 pounds powdered sugar, sifted
  • 1/3 cup milk
  • 2 pasteurized egg whites

Yields about 4 cups of icing, enough for detailed decorations.

Step-by-Step Directions

1. Prepare the Cookie Dough

  • Cream Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, beat vegetable shortening, granulated sugar, orange zest, and vanilla extract with an electric mixer on medium speed for 2-3 minutes. The mixture should be light and creamy.
  • Add Egg and Milk: Beat in the egg until the mixture is fluffy, then add milk and beat just until incorporated.
  • Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate bowl, sift together flour, baking powder, and salt. With the mixer on low, gradually add flour mixture to creamed mixture until just combined. Don’t overmix!
  • Chill Dough: Divide the dough in half. Flatten each half between two sheets of parchment or wax paper, wrap well, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour (or freeze for 20 minutes) to make rolling easier and prevent spreading during baking.

2. Make the Glaze

  • Whisk together egg yolk, water, and red food coloring in a small bowl until evenly blended. Set aside for brushing before baking.

3. Roll and Cut Cookies

  • Preheat Oven: Set oven to 375°F (190°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • Roll Out Dough: On a lightly floured surface, roll out one portion of dough at a time to about 1/4 inch thickness.
  • Cut into Shapes: Use 2- to 3-inch star-shaped cookie cutters (or your preferred shapes) to cut cookies.
  • Arrange on Sheets: Place cookies at least 2 inches apart on prepared baking sheets. Gather and reroll scraps as needed.
  • Brush with Glaze: Lightly brush tops with the egg yolk glaze for a subtle sheen.

4. Bake & Cool

  • Bake: Bake the cookies for about 6 minutes, just until set but not browned.
  • Cool: Let cookies cool on the pan for 3 minutes, then transfer to wire racks to cool fully. Allow to cool completely before decorating.

5. Make & Use Royal Icing

  • In a large bowl, combine powdered sugar, milk, and pasteurized egg whites. Whisk until stiff enough to pipe (adjust with more sugar for stiffness, more milk if thinner consistency is needed).
  • Transfer icing to a piping bag (or a resealable bag with the corner snipped) and decorate cooled cookies as desired.
  • Sprinkle with sanding sugar for sparkle if desired. Let icing set for about 1 hour before stacking or serving.

Decorating Ideas for Sugar Cookie Stars

Part of the fun of sugar cookie stars comes with decorating—it’s a chance for creative expression and a wonderful group activity, especially with children. Here are a few ways to make your cookies shine:

  • Colorful Royal Icing: Divide icing into bowls and use food coloring to achieve a rainbow of hues.
  • Piping Designs: Pipe detailed outlines, fill with flood icing, and add dots, swirls, or zigzags for visual interest.
  • Sanding Sugar: While royal icing is still wet, sprinkle with colored sanding sugar for instant sparkle and crunch.
  • Edible Decorations: Use tiny edible pearls, gold leaf, or shaped sprinkles for a luxurious finish.
  • DIY Icing Bags: If you don’t have piping bags, fill a zip-top plastic bag with icing and snip off a tiny corner.

Tips and Tricks for Success

  • Chill the Dough: Cold dough cuts cleaner shapes and minimizes spreading during baking.
  • Rotate Baking Sheets: For even baking, rotate sheets halfway through baking time.
  • Don’t Overbake: Remove cookies from the oven when set but not browned for a soft, tender texture.
  • Consistency is Key: When rolling dough, keep thickness as uniform as possible for even baking and consistent shapes.
  • Plan Ahead: Dough and royal icing can be refrigerated or frozen in advance for streamlined baking.
  • Flavor Variations: Add almond extract, lemon zest, or a pinch of cinnamon for a customized flavor profile.

Storage and Make-Ahead Instructions

  • Baked Cookies: Store undecorated cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week.
  • Decorated Cookies: Once icing is set, layer cookies between sheets of wax paper and store in a sealed container for up to 4 days.
  • Freeze Dough: Dough can be frozen for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before rolling and cutting.
  • Freeze Baked Cookies: Wrap cookies well and freeze undecorated cookies for up to 3 months. Decorate after thawing for best results.

Quick Reference Table: Recipe At a Glance

StepMain ActionDetails
Prep DoughCream, combine, chillCream wet ingredients, add dry, chill 1 hr
Roll & CutRoll dough, cut starsRoll 1/4 inch thick, cut with cookie cutter
BakeBake at 375°F6 minutes, until just set
DecoratePipe royal icing, add sprinklesLet icing set 1 hour before serving

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I use butter instead of shortening?

A: Yes, you can substitute unsalted butter for vegetable shortening, but the cookies may spread slightly more and develop a richer, buttery flavor.

Q: Can the dough be made ahead?

A: Absolutely. The cookie dough can be made up to 3 days ahead and stored covered in the refrigerator, or frozen for up to 2 months.

Q: How do I ensure clean-cut star shapes?

A: Chill the dough thoroughly and dust your cutters with flour between cuts. If the dough softens, place it back in the fridge for a few minutes before continuing.

Q: Is the royal icing safe for kids?

A: Use pasteurized egg whites (or meringue powder following package directions) to ensure the icing is safe for all ages.

Q: How do I get a glossy, smooth finish on my royal icing?

A: Make sure your icing consistency is slightly runny but still thick enough to hold its shape. Let cookies dry uncovered at room temperature for a smooth, shiny finish.

Q: Can I double or halve the recipe?

A: Yes, the recipe can easily be doubled for large gatherings or halved for smaller batches. Adjust chilling and baking times as needed.

Fun Variations and Themed Ideas

  • Holiday Stars: Use festive colors for Christmas, Hanukkah, or Fourth of July celebrations.
  • Birthday Parties: Customize with favorite colors or themed sprinkles for a memorable treat table.
  • Gift Giving: Stack star cookies inside clear cellophane bags and tie with a ribbon for homemade gifts.
  • Cookie Decorating Parties: Set out bowls of different colored icing and toppings so guests can decorate their own creations.

Nutritional Information (per cookie, approximate)

  • Calories: 120
  • Fat: 5g
  • Carbohydrates: 18g
  • Sugar: 9g
  • Protein: 1g

For more precise values, calculate based on specific sizes and decorations used.

Final Tips for Baking Success

  • Always measure ingredients accurately for best results.
  • Let cookies cool completely before decorating to prevent icing from melting.
  • Store decorated cookies in a single layer or with parchment between layers to avoid smudging.
  • Have fun and get creative! Each cookie is a canvas for delicious art.
Sneha Tete
Sneha TeteBeauty & Lifestyle Writer
Sneha is a relationships and lifestyle writer with a strong foundation in applied linguistics and certified training in relationship coaching. She brings over five years of writing experience to thebridalbox, crafting thoughtful, research-driven content that empowers readers to build healthier relationships, boost emotional well-being, and embrace holistic living.

Read full bio of Sneha Tete