Roasted Red Pepper Spread: A Versatile Mediterranean-Inspired Dip
A versatile recipe that adds vibrant color and flavor to any snack or meal.

Roasted Red Pepper Spread: The Ultimate Mediterranean-Inspired Dip
There are few spreads as universally loved—and as easy to customize—as roasted red pepper dip. This vibrant, flavorful preparation has roots across the Mediterranean, from pepper-laden Syrian muhammara to simple creamy blends found on meze platters. With smoky sweetness from fire-roasted red peppers, subtle depth from spices, and a creamy backbone contributed by walnuts or cheese, it’s an ideal choice for gatherings or everyday snacking. Ready in less than an hour and adaptable for many diets, roasted red pepper dip is sure to become a staple in your kitchen.
Why Roasted Red Pepper Spread is So Popular
Roasted red pepper spread stands out for several reasons:
- Bold, smoky flavor from charred peppers and toasted nuts
- Beautiful color—a striking, appetizing red hue
- Versatile uses, including as a dip, sandwich spread, or sauce for meats and vegetables
- Vegan and gluten-free variations that suit most dietary needs
Roasting peppers concentrates their natural sugars, lending a sweet-smoky balance. Combined with savory, tangy, and mildly spicy components, the result is both comforting and exciting. Plus, the spread can be prepped in advance and even frozen for later use.
What You Need to Make Roasted Red Pepper Dip
While regional variations abound, classic roasted red pepper dips share a handful of core ingredients. Here’s a breakdown of the essentials and some recommended add-ins for texture and flavor:
Core Ingredient | Function in the Dip |
---|---|
Roasted red peppers (fresh or jarred) | Base flavor, color, and moisture |
Walnuts or cream cheese | Creaminess, richness, and body |
Olive oil | Mouthfeel and added depth |
Bread crumbs | Thickening and subtle texture (in Syrian-style dips) |
Pomegranate molasses or lemon | Acidity and tang |
Garlic | Aromatic kick |
Spices (Aleppo pepper, sumac, paprika) | Flavor complexity and gentle heat |
Salt | Heightens all flavors |
Optional garnishes include chopped parsley, toasted nuts, olive oil drizzles, or sliced ripe olives.
Shopping List
- 2 large red bell peppers (or one 12-ounce jar of roasted red peppers, rinsed and drained)
- 1 cup walnuts, lightly toasted, or 8 ounces of softened cream cheese (choose according to style)
- 1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil, plus more for topping
- 2–3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice or 2 tablespoons pomegranate molasses
- 1 small garlic clove
- 3/4 cup fresh or dried bread crumbs (for traditional muhammara style)
- 1 teaspoon Aleppo or smoked paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon salt, more to taste
- 1/2 teaspoon sumac (optional, for tang)
- Baguette slices, crackers, or pita bread for serving (optional)
- Fresh parsley or chopped walnuts for garnish (optional)
Step-By-Step Instructions
1. How to Roast Red Peppers (If Using Fresh)
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (218°C).
- Brush whole red peppers with a tablespoon of olive oil and place them on a baking sheet or in a cast-iron pan.
- Roast for 30–35 minutes, turning every 10 minutes, until all sides are blackened and blistered.
- Transfer hot peppers to a bowl and cover with plastic wrap for 10 minutes to steam. This loosens the skins.
- Once cool enough to handle, peel off skins, discard stems and seeds, and slice the flesh into strips.
Tip: For speed, high-quality jarred roasted peppers work well—just pat them dry before use to avoid a watery dip.
2. Prepare the Dip Base
- Add prepared pepper strips (or drained jarred peppers) to a food processor bowl.
- Add walnuts or cream cheese, olive oil, garlic, bread crumbs, lemon juice or pomegranate molasses, Aleppo pepper or smoked paprika, salt, and sumac (if using).
- Process until the mixture is mostly smooth—some texture from nuts or bread crumbs is desirable for body.
- Taste and adjust seasoning. More lemon for acidity, more oil for creaminess, or more salt as needed.
3. Final Adjustments & Serving
- Transfer spread to a shallow bowl.
- Drizzle with additional olive oil, and garnish with chopped parsley, walnuts, or sliced olives.
- Serve with sliced baguette, pita chips, crackers, or an assortment of raw vegetables.
Tips for the Best Roasted Red Pepper Spread
- Balance textures: Use a blend of smooth and coarse ingredients for contrast.
- Use good oil: Extra virgin olive oil adds fruity depth—don’t skimp!
- Let it rest: The flavors meld and intensify after a few hours; try preparing ahead.
- Customize heat and tang: Aleppo pepper is traditional but not required—swap in a touch of cayenne for kick or use smoked paprika for added depth.
Make-Ahead, Storage, and Substitutions
- Storage: The finished dip keeps in the fridge, tightly covered, for up to 5 days. Stir before serving.
- Freezing: For longer storage, freeze portions in airtight containers for up to 2 months. Thaw and stir before use.
- Substitute nuts: Use almonds, hazelnuts, or sunflower seeds if allergic to walnuts.
- Make it vegan: Skip cream cheese and use all nuts and bread crumbs. Most classic versions are naturally vegan.
- Gluten-free: Use gluten-free bread crumbs or omit them for a looser dip.
Ways to Use Roasted Red Pepper Spread
- Appetizer dip: Serve with pita, bread, or veggie sticks
- Sandwich spread: Smear on wraps, baguettes, or burgers
- Platter centerpiece: Add to charcuterie or mezze boards
- Sauce or dressing: Thin with extra oil or yogurt and use over grilled meats, roasted vegetables, or salads
- Quick pasta sauce: Toss with hot pasta and a little cooking water
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this spread spicy?
Traditional versions contain Aleppo pepper, which has a gentle heat. You can increase or decrease the spiciness by using cayenne, more paprika, or omitting chili altogether.
Do I have to toast the walnuts?
Toasting deepens the nutty flavor, but if pressed for time, raw walnuts or other nuts can be used.
Can I make this without a food processor?
Yes. You can use a blender or finely chop and mash by hand. The dip will be chunkier but still delicious.
Does the dip freeze well?
Yes, freeze in small containers for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge, stir before serving.
What does pomegranate molasses do for the spread?
Pomegranate molasses adds tangy sweetness and complexity. If unavailable, use a mix of lemon juice and honey.
Creative Variations
- Add a spoonful of sun-dried tomatoes for extra umami and color.
- Blend in feta cheese for a salty, creamy twist.
- Use smoked paprika for an intense smoky note if you can’t grill the peppers.
- Incorporate a handful of fresh herbs (parsley, basil, cilantro) for a green-flecked, bright version.
Nutrition Highlights
This dip is a nutrient-dense option compared to many creamy store-bought spreads:
- Low in saturated fat (especially when made with olive oil and nuts)
- Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants (from red peppers and walnuts)
- Fiber and healthy fats keep you full and satisfied
- Vegan- and gluten-free friendly (with simple swaps)
Conclusion: Bringing the Mediterranean to Your Kitchen
Roasted red pepper spread is a celebration of simple, sun-drenched ingredients. Whether you prefer the classic Syrian muhammara, a creamy cheese-based spread, or your own twist with added herbs and spices, this dish delivers big flavor in every bite. Prepare a batch for your next gathering, and watch it become the star of your table—versatile, healthful, and endlessly customizable.
References
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