Lemon and Grape Granita: A Refreshing Homemade Italian Ice

Cool down with a DIY frozen dessert that offers vibrant flavors and simple, no-fuss prep.

By Medha deb
Created on

When the summer sun rises high and you crave something cool and intensely flavored, granita offers the perfect solution. This traditional Italian frozen treat, most famous in Sicily, is essentially flavored, shaved ice. Today, we’ll take you step by step through making lemon granita and grape granita—two vibrant variations you can serve separately or swirl together for a beautiful, crowd-pleasing dessert.

What is Granita?

Granita is a semi-frozen dessert with Sicilian roots, composed of sugar, water, and various flavorings. Unlike sorbet, it’s made by periodically scraping the mixture as it freezes, creating delicate, icy crystals that melt slowly and pack intense fruit flavor with every bite. Its texture might range from fine and sorbet-like to coarser and flakier, depending on how often it’s scraped during freezing and the amount of sugar used.

The Beauty of DIY Granita

  • No ice cream maker required: Granita only needs a saucepan, a fork, and a freezer-safe dish.
  • Flexible flavors: By varying juices and sweeteners, you can customize it endlessly.
  • Lower in fat and dairy-free: With just fruit, water, and sugar, it’s naturally light—and easy to make vegan.
  • Vibrant color: Especially when you use rich juice like grapes, the resulting dessert takes on stunning hues.

Ingredients and Equipment

Lemon Granita

  • 3 large lemons (for zest and juice)
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 3 cups cold water

Grape Granita

  • 2 cups 100% grape juice (concord or red grape preferred for color and flavor)
  • Just under 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 3 cups cold water
  • (Optional: 1 tbsp lemon juice, to increase tartness)

Essential Tools

  • Medium saucepan
  • Microplane zester or fine grater (for lemon zest)
  • Juicer or reamer (for lemons)
  • Freezer-safe container with lid
  • Sturdy fork (for scraping)
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Step-by-Step Instructions

How to Make Lemon Granita

  1. Zest and juice the lemons: Finely zest all three lemons. Juice them thoroughly; you want to extract every drop for maximal acidity and brightness.
  2. Combine in saucepan: Place lemon zest, lemon juice, and sugar in a medium saucepan. Stir to combine.
  3. Simmer: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer for 5–7 minutes, or until the sugar fully dissolves and the liquid feels slightly syrupy. (It should not be thick like syrup, just a touch more viscous than plain water.)
  4. Add cold water: Turn off the heat and pour in 3 cups of cold water. Stir to combine. The mixture should be cool to the touch; let it rest if necessary until it no longer feels warm.
  5. Freeze: Transfer to a freezer-safe container (one with a tight-fitting lid is best).
  6. First freeze: Place the container in the freezer for 1.5 to 2 hours.
  7. Scrape and stir: Remove, stir gently, and scrape the sides with a fork to loosen any ice crystals.
  8. Repeat scraping: Replace the lid and freeze for another hour. Repeat the scraping and stirring. Continue this process one or two more times at hourly intervals, until the granita becomes fluffy, light, and evenly crystallized.
  9. Store covered: Keep the finished granita tightly covered in the freezer until ready to serve.

How to Make Grape Granita

  1. Prepare grape mixture: Pour 2 cups of grape juice into a saucepan. Add just under 1/2 cup sugar (grape juice is naturally sweet; less sugar preserves its brightness). If using lemon juice, add it now.
  2. Bring to a boil: Stir to dissolve sugar, bring to a boil, then lower heat and simmer for 8–9 minutes, until the mixture seems just slightly syrupy.
  3. Add cold water: Remove from heat and add 3 cups cold water.
  4. Freeze and scrape: As with the lemon granita, transfer to a freezer-safe dish, chill for 1.5–2 hours, then scrape and stir. Repeat each hour until the texture is marbled with icy crystals.
  5. Store covered until serving.

Serving and Presentation Tips

The final texture should be loose and crystalline, not packed or slushy. To serve:

  • Spoon into glasses: Use clear glasses to showcase the beautiful colors. Vintage glasses or coupe dishes add elegance.
  • Layer flavors: For a visually striking treat, spoon in alternating scoops of lemon and grape granita, creating a vibrant color contrast.
  • Garnish: Add a lemon twist, a few fresh grapes, or sprigs of mint.

Recipe Tips and Variations

  • Choosing Fruits and Juices: Freshly squeezed juice delivers maximum brightness, but high-quality bottled grape juice works well for convenience.
  • Sugar adjustments: Both recipes are forgiving. Taste your base mixture before freezing and adjust the sugar or acidity to your preference.
  • Extra Citrus: Mix in lime or orange zest for nuanced citrus notes.
  • Make it adult: Add a splash of vodka or white wine to the mixture (do this after the initial simmering step and before freezing), but keep the proportion small; too much alcohol will hinder freezing.
  • Other fruit variations: Substitute orange, watermelon, or berry juices, following the same procedure.
  • Texture: For finer crystals, scrape more frequently; for chunkier ice, scrape less often.
  • Storage: Granita will keep covered in the freezer for up to a week. If it hardens too much, let it rest at room temperature a few minutes and fluff with a fork before serving.

Nutritional Highlights

GranitaCalories (per 1/2 cup)FatCarbohydratesVeganGluten-Free
Lemon Granita600g15gYesYes
Grape Granita750g18gYesYes

Based on average recipes; actual values may vary with sweetness of fruit or added ingredients.

Common Mistakes and Troubleshooting

  • Mixture freezes too hard: If you forget to scrape at regular intervals, don’t worry. Let the granita sit out for 5–10 minutes and then fluff with a fork to restore the crystalline texture.
  • Not sweet or tart enough: You can add a little extra simple syrup or fresh lemon juice after freezing if the flavor needs brightening.
  • Crystals are too large: Increase scraping frequency earlier in the freezing process for a finer consistency.
  • Serving too soon: Granita should be fully frozen and well-scraped; if you try to serve before this, it may be too slushy or uneven.

Why Granita is a Brilliant Summer Dessert

  • Incredible flavor: The technique concentrates and preserves the vibrant notes of fruit, citrus, and even wine if you add it.
  • Low effort, big reward: Most of the process is hands-off; the main task is periodic scraping.
  • Allergy and diet-friendly: Naturally gluten-free, fat-free, and vegan unless additions are made.
  • Great for entertaining: Make ahead and serve when needed, no risk of melting like ice cream.

Lemon and Grape Granita: Recipe Card

FlavorMain IngredientsTotal Prep TimeDifficulty
LemonLemon juice, zest, sugar, water15 min prep, 3–4 hours freezingEasy
GrapeGrape juice, sugar, water, (optional: lemon juice)10 min prep, 3–4 hours freezingEasy

Serving Suggestions and Pairings

  • Serve as a palate cleanser between dishes at a summer feast.
  • Pair with lemon cookies or biscotti for an elegant dessert plate.
  • Top with fresh berries or a dollop of whipped coconut cream.
  • For a creative brunch, add a scoop to sparkling water for homemade granita soda, or to sparkling wine for a festive float.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I use bottled lemon juice for lemon granita?

A: Fresh lemon juice is highly recommended for the best flavor and brightness, but bottled works in a pinch. The zest, however, should always be fresh.

Q: Is it necessary to scrape so often during freezing?

A: Yes, frequent scraping creates the fine, icy texture characteristic of granita. Less scraping will result in larger, chunkier ice crystals and a less delicate mouthfeel.

Q: How long can I store granita in the freezer?

A: Up to one week. For best texture, fluff with a fork just before serving if the granita has firmed up too much.

Q: Can I make granita with whole grapes instead of juice?

A: Yes, blend seedless grapes and strain the pulp to make a fresh grape base. Adjust sugar to taste since fresh grapes vary in sweetness.

Q: Can I reduce the sugar to make it healthier?

A: You may slightly reduce the sugar, but be aware it affects texture and freezing; too little sugar can cause overly hard granita. Adjust carefully.

Final Thoughts: Make Granita a Summer Tradition

Once you’ve tried homemade lemon and grape granita, you’ll see why this icy treat is beloved across generations. Simple ingredients, easy methods, and showstopping results make it a standby for any warm-weather occasion. Experiment with other seasonal fruits, try mixing flavors, and enjoy a homemade granita anytime you need a sweet, frosty reprieve from the heat.

Medha Deb is an editor with a master's degree in Applied Linguistics from the University of Hyderabad. She believes that her qualification has helped her develop a deep understanding of language and its application in various contexts.

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