Key Lime Shortbread Coins: A Tart and Buttery Cookie Recipe
Each melt-in-your-mouth bite offers crumbly richness and a refreshing citrus twist.

Shortbread cookies are beloved for their delicate crumb and rich, buttery flavor. When infused with the vibrant zest of Key limes, these simple treats become an elegant, aromatic cookie that’s hard to resist. Key lime shortbread coins combine classic baking technique with a dash of citrus brightness, creating a perfect balance between melt-in-your-mouth texture and tart, tangy flavor.
Why You’ll Love These Shortbread Coins
- Intense citrus aroma: Fresh Key lime zest infuses every bite with natural flavor without making the cookies soggy.
- Crisp yet tender texture: The shortbread base ensures a crumbly, delicate consistency, perfect for pairing with tea or coffee.
- Versatile for gifting and entertaining: Their small, coin-like shape makes them ideal for sharing, gift boxes, or a sophisticated cookie plate.
- Simple ingredients, impressive flavor: You only need pantry staples plus limes to deliver big flavor.
The Science of Great Shortbread
Shortbread is defined by its high fat content—traditionally a ratio of one part sugar, two parts butter, and three parts flour. This ratio is what gives it a tender, crumbly crumb that ‘shorts’ rather than stretches. In these cookies, the addition of lime zest and juice must be balanced carefully—too much moisture and the cookies spread; too little and they lack flavor punch.
- Butter is the backbone: Use unsalted butter for optimal control over seasoning.
- Sugar provides sweetness: Powdered sugar gives tenderness, while a bit of granulated sugar in the coating adds a pleasant crunch.
- Flour for structure: To achieve the classic delicate crumb, all-purpose flour is recommended.
- Lime for brightness: Both zest and a small amount of juice supply citrusy aroma and subtle tang.
Choosing the Right Lime: Key Limes vs. Persian Limes
Aspect | Key Limes | Persian Limes |
---|---|---|
Size | Small (1-2 inches) | Larger (2-3 inches) |
Flavor | More aromatic, floral, distinct tartness | Milder, less aromatic |
Color | Yellowish-green (often used when yellow) | Bright green |
Availability | Seasonal, sometimes harder to find | Widely available year-round |
If you can’t find fresh Key limes, Persian limes are a suitable substitute, but use extra zest for a more robust flavor and aroma.
Key Ingredients & Substitutions
- Unsalted butter: For a clean, pure flavor profile and ideal shortbread texture.
- Powdered sugar: Ensures a finer, more tender crumb.
- Flour: Stick to all-purpose for consistency, but weigh for accuracy (120g per cup is a typical standard).
- Key lime zest: Provides concentrated flavor; replace part with Persian lime zest if needed.
- Salt: A pinch sharpens sweetness and defines the cookie’s edge.
- Vanilla extract: Optional, but a small splash smooths the citrus notes.
How to Make Key Lime Shortbread Coins
These coins are quick to assemble and bake, with a chill time in the middle to ensure the best results. Here’s a breakdown of the process.
- Cream the butter and sugar: In a stand mixer (or with a hand mixer), beat the butter and sugar until light, pale, and fluffy—about 3 minutes. This introduces air and gives the cookies lift.
- Add the zest and juice: Beat in the Key lime zest, juice, and vanilla (if using), scraping the bowl to distribute the aromatics thoroughly.
- Blend in dry ingredients: Add the flour and salt gradually and mix until a soft dough forms. Avoid overworking to keep the crumb tender.
- Roll and chill: Shape the dough into a log, about 1 1/2 inches in diameter. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or until firm. Chilling is essential for sharp edges and minimal spread in the oven.
- Slice and coat: Working quickly, slice the chilled log into 1/4-inch thick coins. If desired, roll edges in granulated sugar mixed with more lime zest.
- Bake: Arrange the slices on a lined baking sheet, spacing them apart. Bake at 325°F (163°C) until lightly golden on the edges, about 14–16 minutes. Rotate trays for even baking.
- Cool and serve: Let the cookies cool on the pan for a few minutes to set, then transfer to a rack to finish cooling. Enjoy with tea, coffee, or as a bright bite on their own.
Tips for Success
- Weigh your flour: Errors in flour measurement are the cause of tough or dry cookies. Weighing ensures accuracy.
- Chill thoroughly: Colder dough yields neatly sliced cookies and a delicate, refined snap.
- Don’t overmix: Incorporate flour just until combined—the hallmark of great shortbread is a crumbly, delicate texture.
- Extra zest for impact: Add additional lime zest to the sugar coating for a boost in citrus flavor and visual appeal.
Make Ahead, Storage, and Gifting
- Make ahead: Cookie dough logs can be frozen for up to 3 months; slice and bake directly from the freezer, adding a minute or two to the bake time.
- Storage: Baked cookies keep well in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 week. Texture remains crisp and fresh.
- Gifting: Their sturdy texture and bright flavors make them perfect for cookie tins, holiday exchanges, and edible gifts.
Flavor Variations and Customization
- Lemon or orange shortbread: Substitute Key lime with the zest of other citrus fruits for a different profile.
- Herbal infusions: Add finely chopped rosemary, thyme, or basil for an aromatic herbal touch.
- Nuts: Fold in finely chopped pecans, pistachios, or almonds for texture and flavor complexity.
- Chocolate drizzle: Once cooled, drizzle or dip the coins in white or dark chocolate for an elegant finish.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I use bottled Key lime juice instead of fresh juice?
A: For the best flavor and aroma, fresh lime zest is crucial. Bottled juice can be used in place of fresh juice, but bottled juices contain extra acidity and less aromatic oils, which may alter the flavor profile slightly.
Q: What’s the best way to zest limes for this recipe?
A: Use a microplane or fine grater to zest only the colored outer skin. Avoid the white pith, which is bitter and can overpower the delicate balance of flavors in the cookie.
Q: Can I double or halve the recipe?
A: Yes, this recipe scales up or down easily. Maintain the same ratios and chilling steps for best results.
Q: My dough seems very soft, is that normal?
A: Shortbread dough can feel soft due to the high fat content, but it will firm up in the fridge. If it feels too sticky to handle, refrigerate a bit longer or lightly dust your hands with flour before shaping.
Q: How do I achieve perfectly round coins?
A: Wrap the dough log tightly and, if needed, roll it back and forth periodically during chilling to keep its shape. A paper towel or cardboard tube can help gently support the shape in the refrigerator.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve these cookies alongside hot tea or espresso for a bright, palate-cleansing treat.
- Use as garnish for tropical desserts or in parfaits for added crunch and zest.
- Garnish with a sprinkle of additional lime zest or even a dusting of powdered sugar for visual appeal.
Nutrition Information (Approximate per cookie)
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 65 |
Fat | 4g |
Carbohydrate | 7g |
Sugar | 3g |
Protein | 0.5g |
*Values are estimates and will vary with precise ingredients and cookie size.
Final Thoughts
Key lime shortbread coins are an ode to the magic that a handful of simple ingredients and careful technique can work. The result is an unforgettable cookie: tart and buttery, crumbly yet delicate, with the bright lift of citrus in every bite. Whether for the holidays, a springtime celebration, or an afternoon snack, these cookies deliver a dose of sunshine you can taste.
Printable Recipe: Key Lime Shortbread Coins
- Yield: Approximately 40 coins
- Active Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time (including chilling): 2 hours 35 minutes
Ingredients
- 1 cup (225g) unsalted butter, at room temperature
- 2/3 cup (75g) powdered sugar, sifted
- 2 tablespoons finely grated Key lime zest (from 4-5 Key limes)
- 1 tablespoon Key lime juice (or Persian lime juice)
- 2 cups (240g) all-purpose flour
- 1/4 teaspoon fine salt
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (optional)
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar, for rolling (optional, mixed with more zest)
Instructions
- In a large bowl, beat butter and powdered sugar until creamy and pale, about 3 minutes. Add lime zest, juice, and vanilla; blend until incorporated.
- Mix in flour and salt, beating just until a soft dough forms. Do not overmix.
- Shape dough into a log about 1 1/2 inches in diameter. Wrap tightly in plastic and chill for at least 2 hours, or until completely firm.
- Preheat oven to 325°F (163°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper.
- Unwrap dough, slice into 1/4-inch thick coins. Roll edge in granulated sugar mixed with extra zest, if desired.
- Place cookies about 1 inch apart on prepared sheets. Bake until edges are lightly golden, 14 to 16 minutes, rotating halfway.
- Cool on pans 5 minutes, then transfer to wire rack to finish cooling.
- Store in airtight container for up to 1 week, or freeze dough for later baking.
References
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