How to Make Coconut Milk at Home: Fresh & Dried Methods Explained
Elevate your dishes with preservative-free, fresh plant-based cream in minutes.

How to Make Coconut Milk at Home
Coconut milk is a wonderfully creamy, plant-based ingredient cherished for its distinctive flavor and culinary versatility. Whether you’re eager to avoid processed canned varieties or simply want a fresher taste, learning how to make coconut milk at home is both rewarding and surprisingly straightforward. Two popular approaches use either dried (desiccated) coconut or fresh mature coconut, each producing delicious results and catering to various preferences or ingredient availability.
Why Try Homemade Coconut Milk?
- Fresher flavor than many store-bought options, especially when made from fresh coconut.
- Free from added preservatives, thickeners, or stabilizers commonly found in canned coconut milk.
- Customizable thickness to suit your recipes.
- Flexible batch sizes—make as much or as little as you need!
Ingredients and Essential Tools
- Dried unsweetened shredded coconut (for dried coconut method)
- Whole mature brown coconut (for fresh coconut method)
- Water
- Blender
- Fine mesh sieve
- Cheesecloth or nut milk bag
- Measuring cups and kitchen towel
- Optional: Hammer, screwdriver, or corkscrew (for fresh coconut)
Method 1: Making Coconut Milk from Dried Coconut
The quickest, most accessible way to make coconut milk is with dried, unsweetened shredded coconut. Perfect for those in a hurry or when fresh coconuts aren’t available.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Measure Ingredients: Place a heaping cup of dried shredded coconut into your blender. Add 2 cups of very warm (not boiling) water. The water should be just below boiling—hot enough to help extract flavor but not so hot it damages your blender.
- Blend: Secure the blender lid, holding it with a kitchen towel to protect your hands from any steam. Blend the mixture for a full 5 minutes until the coconut is finely ground and the mixture turns fully white and creamy.
- Strain: Line a sieve with a cheesecloth (or use a nut milk bag) and position it over a bowl. Pour the blended coconut mixture through the sieve. Carefully gather the cheesecloth edges and twist to squeeze as much coconut milk out as possible. Use tongs if the mixture is still hot.
- Store or Use Immediately: You now have rich, homemade coconut milk ready for recipes. Use right away or refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
What to Do with the Leftover Coconut Pulp?
- Add to smoothies for fiber and texture
- Fold into baked goods, muffins, or granola
- Compost for zero waste
This method produces approximately 1.5 to 2 cups of coconut milk, similar to the amount found in standard grocery store cans, but at a lower cost and without additives. Keep a resealable bag of dried coconut in your pantry or freezer to make fresh coconut milk whenever needed.
Method 2: Making Coconut Milk from Fresh Coconut
For coconut enthusiasts or those seeking the ultimate in flavor, making coconut milk from a fresh brown coconut is an adventure worth experiencing at least once.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Puncture the Coconut: Find the three ‘eyes’ at one end of the shell. Using a screwdriver or corkscrew, pierce two of the eyes. Tap gently with a hammer if needed.
- Drain Coconut Water: Invert the coconut over a glass to drain the liquid inside—this is coconut water, not coconut milk. Save or discard as preferred.
- Break Open the Shell: Tap the coconut all around with a hammer until the shell cracks. Use caution—wrap in a towel for grip and safety.
- Extract the Meat: Separate the meat from the shell using a knife or heavy-duty spoon. Peel away any brown skin for a purer milk, or leave it for an earthier flavor.
- Chop the Coconut: Cut the meat into small chunks for easier blending.
- Blend with Water: Place coconut pieces in a blender and pour in very warm water (use about 2 cups water for one coconut). Blend thoroughly for about 5 minutes until the mixture is thick and creamy.
- Strain: Line a fine-mesh sieve with cheesecloth over a bowl. Pour in the coconut slurry, then gather edges and twist to squeeze out the milk.
The quantity of milk you obtain varies, but expect about 1.5 to just under 2 cups from one mature coconut—similar to a typical can. Enjoy the fresh, bold, and aromatic taste, which is less mellow but richer than dried coconut milk.
Leftover Fresh Coconut Meat
- Use in smoothies or breakfast bowls
- Add to baked treats or fruit salads
- Compost for eco-friendly disposal
Comparison Table: Dried vs. Fresh Coconut Milk Methods
Aspect | Dried Coconut Method | Fresh Coconut Method |
---|---|---|
Time Needed | 10 minutes | 25–40 minutes |
Cost per Batch | Approx. $0.70 (per can size) | Approx. $2.00 (per coconut) |
Flavor | Mild, creamy, mellow | Bold, aromatic, fresh |
Convenience | Extremely easy; pantry-stable | More work; requires breaking coconut |
Yield | 1.5–2 cups (per batch) | 1.5–2 cups (per coconut) |
Coolness Factor | Simple, practical | Fun, hands-on, impressive |
Tips for Best Results
- Use unsweetened coconut: Always start with plain, unsweetened coconut to avoid extra sugars in your milk.
- Water temperature matters: Stick to very warm (not boiling) water to avoid damaging your blender and extract the most creaminess.
- Strain thoroughly: Squeeze out every drop for the creamiest milk. Cheesecloth or a nut milk bag works best.
- Chill before use: Homemade coconut milk may separate in the fridge; simply shake or stir before using.
- Use promptly: Fresh coconut milk is free of preservatives and best enjoyed within 3-4 days.
- Optional: Make ‘lite’ versions by adding a bit more water to stretch your yield. Note: the flavor and texture will be thinner.
Creative Ways to Use Coconut Milk
With fresh homemade coconut milk in hand, the culinary options are nearly endless. Try it in:
- Soups and curries (Coconut Chicken Curry, Thai curries)
- Rice (Coconut rice is a side-dish staple with a rich, nutty twist)
- Smoothies and shakes
- Lemon coconut pudding cups or other desserts
- Homemade ice cream or popsicles
- Oatmeal, chia pudding, or breakfast bowls
- Baked goods—cakes, muffins, quick breads
Storing Homemade Coconut Milk
- Keep in a sealed glass jar or bottle in the refrigerator for 3–4 days.
- Coconut milk will naturally separate; simply shake or stir before using.
- For longer storage, freeze in ice cube trays, then transfer cubes to a freezer bag for up to 1 month.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is homemade coconut milk safe to drink straight?
Yes, as long as you use clean tools and fresh water, homemade coconut milk is perfectly safe and delicious to enjoy as a beverage.
Can I make coconut milk without a blender?
It’s difficult to extract maximum milk without a blender. A food processor may work, but will likely require more straining and effort.
What is the difference between coconut milk and coconut water?
Coconut milk is made by blending coconut meat with water. Coconut water is the clear liquid naturally found inside young coconuts.
Is coconut cream the same as coconut milk?
No. Coconut cream is thicker and richer, made with less water or more coconut for a higher fat content. To get coconut cream, let your coconut milk sit undisturbed in the fridge, then skim off the solid layer on top.
Can coconut milk be used for baking?
Absolutely! Use it in place of dairy milk or cream in cakes, muffins, custards, and more for a subtle tropical note and added moisture.
Expert Tips and Troubleshooting
- If your milk is too thin, blend and strain again with less water or more coconut.
- If it’s too thick, add a splash of water and stir until desired consistency.
- Always use hot—not boiling—water to avoid cooking the coconut and to protect your blender.
- Store any leftover coconut pulp in a sealed container in the fridge or freezer for later use.
- For extra-fine milk, strain twice through a cheesecloth.
Final Thoughts: Should You Try Both Methods?
Making coconut milk at home, whether with dried or fresh coconut, is simple enough for beginners and rewarding for experienced cooks. The dried coconut method is easier and more cost-effective, ideal for frequent use and convenient stocking. The fresh coconut approach is best when you crave authentic flavor or simply want the hands-on experience of unlocking the freshest taste possible. Both methods produce a product that can enhance your soups, curries, desserts, and more, elevating your homemade food with pure coconut richness.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How long will homemade coconut milk keep in the fridge?
A: It will last for 3–4 days in a sealed jar. Shake well before using, as it may separate.
Q: Can I freeze homemade coconut milk?
A: Yes! Pour into ice cube trays and freeze for up to a month. Thaw cubes as needed for smoothies or sauces.
Q: Is store-bought coconut milk better than homemade?
A: Homemade coconut milk is typically fresher and free of additives, but store-bought is convenient and shelf-stable. Choose based on your priorities for taste and ease.
Q: Can you flavor homemade coconut milk?
A: Yes! Sweeten with honey or vanilla for drinking, or add cinnamon and cardamom for desserts.
Q: What can I do with the leftover coconut pulp?
A: Use it to enrich smoothies, stir into oatmeal, add to granola, or bake into your favorite treats. It can also be composted.
References
- https://www.thepioneerwoman.com/food-cooking/recipes/a97983/how-to-make-coconut-milk/
- https://www.thepioneerwoman.com/food-cooking/recipes/a11767/coconut-curry-shrimp/
- https://www.thepioneerwoman.com/food-cooking/recipes/a102805/lemon-coconut-pudding-cups/
- https://www.thepioneerwoman.com/food-cooking/recipes/a44039542/coconut-chicken-curry-recipe/
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