Homemade Basic Chicken Salad: A Versatile Classic Recipe

Everyone needs a good, basic chicken salad recipe in their collection of fool-proof dishes. This homemade chicken salad is quick and easy to make with just a handful of everyday ingredients, and is perfect for warm weather picnics, potlucks, lunches, or light dinners. The beauty of this classic recipe lies in its simplicity and adaptability—you can add or substitute ingredients to suit your preferences, and it’s genius at using up leftover chicken. In just 10 minutes, you’ll have a delicious, versatile dish ready to serve in multiple ways.
Why You’ll Love This Basic Chicken Salad Recipe
This simple chicken salad recipe has stood the test of time for good reason. It combines tender chicken pieces with crunchy celery and almonds in a creamy, tangy dressing that hits all the right flavor notes. Whether you’re looking for a quick lunch option, a way to use leftover chicken, or a reliable potluck contribution, this recipe delivers consistent, delicious results every time.
The recipe requires minimal preparation, uses common pantry staples, and can be made ahead of time—actually improving in flavor as it chills. Plus, its versatility means you can enjoy it in countless ways, from traditional sandwiches to modern wraps or as a protein-packed topping for fresh greens.
Chicken Salad Ingredients
One of the best things about this basic chicken salad recipe is its short, simple ingredient list. Here’s what you’ll need to gather:
- Cooked Chicken – 2 cups chopped or shredded (white meat, dark meat, or a combination)
- Celery – 1 cup finely chopped, for essential crunch
- Slivered Almonds – ½ cup, blanched and toasted for nutty flavor
- Mayonnaise – ½ cup, providing the creamy base
- Lemon Juice – 1 tablespoon, for brightness and tang
- Black Pepper – ¼ teaspoon, freshly ground for the best flavor
Chicken Options: Finding the Perfect Protein
The foundation of any good chicken salad is, of course, the chicken itself. This recipe is incredibly flexible when it comes to what kind of chicken you can use:
Leftover Chicken
Chicken salad is the perfect way to transform leftover chicken into a completely new meal. You can use:
- Leftover roast chicken
- Grilled chicken breasts or thighs
- Rotisserie chicken from the grocery store
- Poached chicken breasts
Cooking Chicken Specifically for Chicken Salad
If you don’t have leftover chicken on hand, you can easily prepare some specifically for this recipe. Here are some methods:
Poaching Method
Poaching produces tender, moist chicken that’s perfect for chicken salad:
- Place chicken breasts in a single layer in a wide pot
- Cover with cold water or chicken broth by about 1 inch
- Add aromatics if desired (bay leaf, peppercorns, garlic)
- Bring to a very gentle simmer over medium heat
- Reduce heat to low and cook until chicken reaches 165°F (about 10-15 minutes)
- Let chicken cool in the liquid for extra moisture before chopping
Baking Method
Baking is another excellent way to prepare chicken for chicken salad:
- Preheat oven to 375°F
- Brush chicken breasts with olive oil and season with salt and pepper
- Bake for 20-25 minutes until internal temperature reaches 165°F
- Allow to cool before chopping or shredding
Quick Tip
For convenience, you can also use well-drained canned chicken in this recipe. While not quite as flavorful as freshly cooked chicken, it works well in a pinch and significantly reduces preparation time.
How to Make Basic Chicken Salad
This chicken salad comes together in just three simple steps and takes only 10 minutes to prepare:
Step 1: Toast the Almonds
While this step is optional, toasting the almonds adds a wonderful depth of flavor to your chicken salad:
- Place slivered almonds in a dry skillet over medium-low heat
- Stir frequently for 3-5 minutes until lightly golden and fragrant
- Remove from heat immediately to prevent burning
- Allow to cool completely before adding to the salad
Step 2: Mix the Dressing
In a medium bowl, combine:
- ½ cup mayonnaise
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
- ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
Whisk these ingredients together until smooth and well blended.
Step 3: Combine All Ingredients
To finish your chicken salad:
- Add the chopped or shredded chicken to the dressing mixture
- Add the chopped celery and toasted almonds
- Gently toss everything together until well combined and evenly coated with dressing
- Taste and adjust seasoning if needed
Step 4 (Optional): Chill
While you can serve this chicken salad immediately, it often tastes even better after the flavors have had time to meld:
- Cover the bowl with plastic wrap
- Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, or up to 24 hours
- Stir gently before serving
Creative Ways to Serve Chicken Salad
Once you’ve made your chicken salad, there are countless delicious ways to enjoy it:
Classic Presentations
- Sandwich – Serve between slices of your favorite bread (sourdough, wheat, or croissants work wonderfully)
- Lettuce Cups – For a low-carb option, scoop into Boston or butter lettuce leaves
- On a Bed of Greens – Serve atop mixed salad greens for a complete meal
Modern Twists
- Stuffed Avocado – Fill half an avocado with chicken salad for a nutritious lunch
- Wrap – Roll up in a tortilla with extra greens
- Pita Pocket – Stuff into warm pita bread with cucumber slices
- Chicken Melt – Spread on bread, top with cheese, and broil until bubbly
- Quesadilla Filling – Use as a filling between tortillas with melted cheese
Variations and Add-ins to Customize Your Chicken Salad
While this basic recipe is delicious as is, one of the joys of chicken salad is how easily it can be customized to suit your taste preferences or what you have on hand. Here are some popular variations:
Fruits and Vegetables
- Diced apple or pear for sweetness and crunch
- Halved grapes or dried cranberries for a sweet-tart flavor
- Diced red onion or sliced green onions for a flavor boost
- Chopped red or green bell peppers for color and crunch
- Diced cucumber for freshness
Nuts and Seeds
- Swap the almonds for walnuts, pecans, or pistachios
- Add sunflower seeds or pepitas for extra crunch
- Try candied nuts for a sweet-savory contrast
Herbs and Seasonings
- Fresh herbs like dill, tarragon, or chives
- Curry powder for an Indian-inspired twist
- Dijon mustard for tanginess
- A splash of hot sauce for heat
Dressing Alternatives
- Use Greek yogurt for some or all of the mayonnaise for a lighter version
- Add a splash of apple cider vinegar for extra tang
- Mix in a spoonful of honey for subtle sweetness
Storage and Make-Ahead Tips
Chicken salad is perfect for meal prep and actually improves with a little time in the refrigerator. Here’s how to store it properly:
Refrigeration
- Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days
- Do not leave chicken salad at room temperature for more than 2 hours (1 hour in hot weather)
- If taking to a picnic or potluck, keep in a cooler with ice packs
Freezing (Not Recommended)
Chicken salad with mayonnaise doesn’t freeze well, as the mayo tends to separate and become watery when thawed. If you want to prepare components ahead of time, you can:
- Freeze cooked, diced chicken separately
- Thaw when needed and then mix with fresh ingredients
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How long does homemade chicken salad last in the refrigerator?
A: When stored in an airtight container, homemade chicken salad will stay fresh for 3-4 days in the refrigerator. Always refrigerate promptly and don’t leave it at room temperature for extended periods.
Q: Can I use canned chicken for this recipe?
A: Yes, well-drained canned chicken works fine in this recipe. While it may not have quite the same texture as freshly cooked chicken, it’s a convenient time-saver that still produces tasty results.
Q: How can I make a healthier version of this chicken salad?
A: To reduce calories, you can substitute some or all of the mayonnaise with Greek yogurt. Using more celery and adding other vegetables increases the nutrient content while reducing the calories per serving.
Q: Why is my chicken salad dry/watery?
A: If your chicken salad is too dry, add a little more mayonnaise or a splash of olive oil. If it’s too watery, it could be from not draining the chicken well enough or from vegetables releasing water. Add more chicken or a sprinkle of breadcrumbs to absorb excess moisture.
Q: What’s the best way to chop chicken for chicken salad?
A: It depends on your preference. For a more traditional texture, chop the chicken into approximately 1/2-inch cubes. For a softer texture, shred the chicken with two forks. Either way, try to keep the pieces somewhat uniform for the best eating experience.
Nutritional Information
While specific nutritional values will vary based on the exact ingredients used, a typical serving (about 1/2 cup) of this basic chicken salad contains approximately:
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 290-320 |
Protein | 15-20g |
Carbohydrates | 3-5g |
Fat | 22-25g |
Fiber | 1-2g |
Sodium | 250-300mg |
This chicken salad is naturally low in carbohydrates, making it suitable for many low-carb eating plans. For those watching sodium intake, consider using less salt or using herbs for flavor instead.
Conclusion: A Versatile Classic for Your Recipe Collection
This basic chicken salad recipe proves that sometimes the simplest foods are the most satisfying. With just six ingredients and minimal preparation time, you can create a versatile dish that works for everything from quick weekday lunches to elegant tea sandwiches for special occasions.
By mastering this foundation recipe, you open the door to countless variations and serving options. Whether you stick to the classic preparation or experiment with add-ins and substitutions, chicken salad is sure to become a regular part of your meal rotation—a reliable, adaptable dish that never disappoints.
Keep this recipe handy for those times when you need to whip up something delicious with minimal effort, or when you’re looking for the perfect way to repurpose leftover chicken. Your future self will thank you!
References

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