Broccoli-Cauliflower Casserole: Creamy, Cheesy, and Absolutely Irresistible

A silky sauce and golden crumb topping elevate veggies into a cozy indulgence.

By Sneha Tete, Integrated MA, Certified Relationship Coach
Created on

Broccoli and cauliflower come together in a decadent casserole that goes above and beyond in the world of vegetable sides. This dish is a satisfying blend of tender florets, a luscious cheese sauce, and a crunchy, buttered breadcrumb topping—making it a guaranteed hit at any mealtime. Whether you’re looking for a showstopping side for the holidays or a comforting weeknight staple, this broccoli-cauliflower casserole truly delivers.

Table of Contents

Ingredients

The beauty of this casserole lies in its simple ingredients melding into an extraordinary, crave-worthy dish:

  • Broccoli florets – Fresh or frozen, cut into bite-sized pieces
  • Cauliflower florets – Fresh or frozen, also cut small
  • Butter – Unsalted preferred, for controlling saltiness
  • Onion – Chopped finely to melt into the sauce
  • Garlic – Adds depth and aroma
  • All-purpose flour – To thicken the cheese sauce
  • Chicken broth – Low-sodium recommended, for a rich but not overpowering base
  • Cream cheese – Softened, for silky texture
  • Monterey Jack cheese – Or any good melting cheese such as cheddar or Gruyère
  • Seasoned salt and paprika – For classic flavor and color
  • Salt and black pepper – To taste
  • Seasoned breadcrumbs – For the topping
  • Melted butter – To crisp the topping

Step-by-Step Directions

Follow these easy steps to achieve creamy, bubbling, golden casserole perfection:

  1. Preheat the Oven: Preheat to 375°F (190°C). Lightly butter a casserole dish (about 9×13 or slightly smaller).
  2. Prepare the Vegetables:
    • Break the broccoli and cauliflower into small florets, discarding thick stems.
    • Steam or blanch the florets for 3–4 minutes until barely tender and bright; remove and set aside.
  3. Make the Cheese Sauce:
    • Melt 6 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet or saucepan over medium heat.
    • Add chopped onion and garlic, sautéing until onion is translucent (about 3–4 minutes).
    • Sprinkle flour over the mixture and whisk for about 45 seconds, creating a roux.
    • Gradually pour in chicken broth while whisking constantly. Cook for 3–4 minutes until the sauce thickens.
    • Reduce heat and add cream cheese, stirring until melted and smooth.
    • Season with salt, black pepper, seasoned salt, and paprika to taste.
    • Stir in half of the shredded cheese, reserving the rest for layering.
  4. Prepare the Breadcrumb Topping: In a small bowl, combine seasoned breadcrumbs with one tablespoon of melted butter. Stir with a fork until crumbs are evenly moistened.
  5. Assemble the Casserole:
    • Distribute half of the broccoli and cauliflower in the casserole dish.
    • Pour half of the cheese sauce over the vegetables and sprinkle with half of the remaining shredded cheese. Add more paprika for color if desired.
    • Repeat layering with the rest of the vegetables, sauce, and cheese.
    • Sprinkle the buttered breadcrumbs evenly over the top.
  6. Bake: Place in the preheated oven and bake for 25–30 minutes until the top is golden brown and the cheese is bubbling.
  7. Serve: Let it cool slightly for 10–15 minutes before serving. The casserole will set up a bit and slices will hold together beautifully.

Cheese Sauce Tips & Variations

A truly great casserole is all about the sauce. Here are some tips and creative swaps to make your casserole uniquely delicious:

  • Use Good Cheese: Monterey Jack is creamy and mild, but cheddar, Gruyère, or even a bit of Parmesan bring bolder flavor.
  • Add Heat: Toss in a pinch of cayenne or red pepper flakes for a bit of spice.
  • Get Fancy: Stir in sautéed mushrooms, crumbled cooked bacon, or diced roasted red peppers for extra flavor and color.
  • Gluten-Free Adaptation: Substitute gluten-free breadcrumbs and flour if needed.
  • Vegetarian Switch: Use vegetable broth instead of chicken to keep it vegetarian-friendly.
  • Make It Extra Cheesy: Add more grated cheese between layers for a gooier casserole.

Topping Options

The crispy topping is key for great textural contrast. Here are delicious options:

  • Seasoned breadcrumbs tossed with melted butter (classic!)
  • Crushed buttery crackers for an extra-salty crunch
  • Panko breadcrumbs for lighter, crispier texture
  • Finely grated Parmesan for a savory, golden finish

Feel free to mix and match depending on your crowd’s preferences or what you have in the pantry.

What to Serve With Broccoli-Cauliflower Casserole

This casserole is versatile, pairing beautifully with a wide variety of mains. Some classic serving ideas include:

  • Roast Chicken or Turkey for a festive holiday or Sunday dinner
  • Baked or Pan-Seared Salmon for a healthy, vibrant meal
  • Pork Chops or Ham, especially during Easter or Christmas season
  • Vegetarian Main: Serve alongside baked potatoes, grain salads, or roasted mushrooms for a satisfying meatless spread

Make-Ahead, Storage, and Reheating

  • Make Ahead: Assemble the casserole up to 1 day before baking. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature before baking as directed.
  • Storing Leftovers: Cool completely, cover, and refrigerate for up to 3 days. The flavors deepen as it sits!
  • Reheating: Bake covered in a 350°F oven until heated through, then uncover to crisp the topping. For individual portions, use the microwave but the topping will not be as crisp.
  • Freezing: Freeze fully baked and cooled casserole for up to 2 months. Defrost overnight in the refrigerator and reheat, covered, in the oven.

Nutrition and Allergen Information

NutrientApproximate Value (Per Serving)
Calories210–260
Fat15g–19g
Carbohydrates10g–14g
Protein7g–9g
Fiber2g–3g

Allergens: Contains milk, wheat (from breadcrumbs and cheese). Can be modified to be gluten-free as needed.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I use frozen vegetables?

A: Yes. Thaw and drain well, then pat dry before assembling. This prevents the casserole from becoming watery.

Q: What cheese works best in this casserole?

A: Monterey Jack melts beautifully and gives a mild flavor. Cheddar, Gruyère, or even a mix of cheeses (like Jack and sharp cheddar) are excellent too.

Q: How do I keep the topping crunchy?

A: Mix breadcrumbs with melted butter before sprinkling on top, and bake uncovered for the last 10–15 minutes of cook time.

Q: Can this be made gluten-free?

A: Absolutely. Substitute your favorite gluten-free breadcrumbs and use gluten-free flour for the roux.

Q: Can I prepare the casserole ahead of time?

A: Yes! Assemble, cover, and refrigerate up to a day ahead. Bake just before serving, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time if chilled.

Extra Tips for the Best Broccoli-Cauliflower Casserole

  • Let the casserole rest after baking so it sets for easier serving and the flavors meld.
  • Taste the sauce before layering—make sure it’s robustly seasoned since vegetables need a generous amount of flavor.
  • You can scale the ingredients up or down to fit your family’s needs or to fill larger pans for a crowd.

Bring This Classic Casserole to Your Table

If you’re searching for the perfect harmony of creamy, cheesy comfort and wholesome vegetables, look no further than this broccoli-cauliflower casserole. It’s equally at home next to a grand holiday roast or as a hearty side for weeknight meals. The combination of vibrant broccoli, sweet cauliflower, and smooth cheese sauce crowned with a golden, crispy topping is irresistible to both kids and adults alike. Try it once, and it’s sure to become a treasured staple in your recipe rotation!

Sneha Tete
Sneha TeteBeauty & Lifestyle Writer
Sneha is a relationships and lifestyle writer with a strong foundation in applied linguistics and certified training in relationship coaching. She brings over five years of writing experience to thebridalbox, crafting thoughtful, research-driven content that empowers readers to build healthier relationships, boost emotional well-being, and embrace holistic living.

Read full bio of Sneha Tete