Home Remedies For Myopia: Natural Treatments, Causes, and Prevention

Enhance vision clarity with simple dietary additions and soothing eye practices.

By Medha deb
Created on

Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a widespread vision issue where distant objects appear blurry while close objects remain clear. With modern lifestyle changes, prolonged screen time, and urban living, the prevalence of myopia is rapidly increasing worldwide. By 2050, nearly half of the global population is expected to be affected by this visual impairment. While conventional treatments like glasses and contact lenses offer immediate relief, there are growing interests in natural remedies, dietary measures, and holistic methods to manage and potentially slow the progression of myopia.

What Is Myopia?

Myopia (nearsightedness) is a refractive error in which the eyeball is elongated, or the cornea is too curved. As a result, light entering the eye does not focus directly on the retina, causing distant objects to appear blurred.

Common Symptoms of Myopia

  • Blurred vision when viewing distant objects
  • Squinting to see clearly
  • Headaches due to eyestrain
  • Difficulty seeing while driving, especially at night (night myopia)
  • Needing to sit closer to TV, blackboards, or screens

Why Is Myopia Becoming So Common?

The drastic rise in myopia cases is linked to increased screen time, lack of outdoor activities, and near work such as reading or using gadgets for long hours. Genetics also play a significant role, and children whose parents have myopia are at higher risk of developing the condition.

Natural Ways To Treat Myopia

While there is no permanent cure for myopia except for surgical options, adopting certain natural remedies and making lifestyle changes can support eye health and potentially slow down its progression.

1. Vitamin D

What You Need25-100 mcg of vitamin D daily
How To Use
  • Eat vitamin D-rich foods like salmon, tuna, beef, cheese, egg yolks, and fortified orange juice.
  • Consider daily sun exposure or vitamin D supplements after consulting a healthcare provider.
Why It WorksLow vitamin D levels are associated with a higher risk of myopia, especially among young people. Maintaining adequate vitamin D levels can play a role in eye health maintenance.

2. Licorice

What You Need
  • ½ teaspoon of licorice
  • 1 tablespoon of honey
  • 1 teaspoon of ghee
  • 1 glass of hot milk
How To Use
  • Divide licorice into two portions.
  • Mix one part with honey and the other with ghee.
  • Take both mixtures with a glass of hot milk, twice daily.
Why It WorksLicorice contains isoliquiritigenin, an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiangiogenic compound that aids in revitalizing and repairing eye tissues.

3. Carrot Juice

What You NeedFresh carrot juice (1 glass daily)
How To UseConsume one glass of freshly prepared carrot juice every day, ideally in the morning.
Why It WorksCarrots are rich in beta-carotene (vitamin A), which is vital for retinal health and can help maintain vision sharpness.

4. Amla Juice (Indian Gooseberry)

What You Need1-2 teaspoons amla juice mixed in a glass of water, honey optional
How To UseDrink the mixture once or twice daily.
Why It WorksAmla is high in vitamin C and antioxidants, supporting overall eye health and potentially slowing myopia progression.

5. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

What You Need250-500 mg of omega-3 daily
How To Use
  • Eat omega-3-rich foods like walnuts, flaxseeds, salmon, sardines, and dark leafy greens.
  • Supplements can be taken under professional guidance.
Why It WorksOmega-3s support the repair of damaged cell membranes in the eyes, reducing inflammation and possibly helping to prevent further vision loss.

6. Rose Water for Eye Strain

What You Need½ cup rose water, cotton pads
How To Use
  • Soak cotton pads in rose water and place them over closed eyelids for 15–20 minutes, 1–2 times a day.
  • You may also use diluted rose water as eye drops, but consult your doctor first.
Why It WorksRose water instantly soothes and refreshes strained eyes, offering relief from the eye fatigue commonly linked with myopia.

Other Foods and Nutrients for Better Eye Health

  • Leafy greens: Spinach, kale, and collard greens contain lutein and zeaxanthin, which protect against oxidative damage.
  • Egg yolks: Packed with eye-healthy antioxidants and vitamins.
  • Blueberries and grapes: Rich in anthocyanins that enhance blood flow to the eyes.
  • Tomatoes and pumpkins: Loaded with carotenoids for retinal function.
  • Whole grains: Provide vitamin E, zinc, and niacin to support visual acuity.

Lifestyle Changes to Complement Natural Remedies

In addition to dietary adjustments and natural remedies, practical lifestyle changes can effectively support eye health and may reduce the risk or progression of myopia.

  • Limit screen time: Avoid excessive use of mobile devices, computers, and TVs. Use the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
  • Increase outdoor activity: Spending at least 90 minutes a day outdoors, especially for children, can significantly reduce myopia progression.
  • Use proper lighting: Ensure well-lit environments when reading or working to avoid unnecessary eye strain.
  • Do not smoke: Smoking increases oxidative stress on your eyes, raising the risk of vision problems.
  • Regular eye exercises: Simple eye exercises may reduce fatigue and promote focusing ability. (e.g., eye rolling, palming, and focusing near and far)

Holistic and Alternative Treatments for Myopia

Several complementary methods can be used alongside home remedies for a more holistic approach:

  • Acupuncture: Traditional Chinese Medicine uses specific acupoints to enhance blood flow to the eyes.
  • Reflexology and massage: Gentle massage around the orbital area or reflex zones on feet and hands may assist circulation and relaxation.
  • Meditation and yoga: Practices such as Trataka (steady gazing) can improve focus and relieve eye tension.
  • Ayurveda: Netra basti (eye bath) and herbal remedies with triphala and amla are traditional options.
  • Chiropractic approaches: In rare cases, spinal adjustments may help with neck posture affecting eye strain.

Conventional Treatments: An Overview

While natural methods are supportive, standard clinical interventions remain essential for correcting myopia:

  • Prescription eyeglasses and contact lenses: The most common and effective way to correct blurring of distance vision.
  • Low-dose atropine eye drops: Shown to slow myopia progression, especially in children, under medical supervision.
  • Orthokeratology (Ortho-K) lenses: Special lenses worn overnight to temporarily reshape the cornea and improve daytime vision.
  • Peripheral defocus contact lenses: Multifocal lenses designed for children to slow the worsening of myopia by altering peripheral focus.
  • Refractive surgery (e.g., LASIK): An option for adults seeking long-term correction, but not suitable for everyone.

Prevention: Protecting Eye Health in the Digital Age

  • Encourage children to spend more time outdoors and less time on digital devices.
  • Ensure regular eye check-ups, especially for children and people with a family history of myopia.
  • Maintain a balanced diet focusing on vitamins A, C, and E, carotenoids, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids.
  • Practice ergonomic habits, such as maintaining the correct screen distance and posture when reading.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can myopia be reversed naturally?

A: Myopia cannot be reversed naturally once it develops. However, implementing diet, lifestyle changes, and home remedies may help slow its progression and support overall eye health.

Q: Are home remedies safe for children?

A: Most dietary changes and gentle methods (like rose water compresses) are safe for children, but potent remedies or supplements should only be used after consulting a healthcare professional.

Q: How much outdoor time is recommended for myopia prevention?

A: At least 90 minutes of outdoor activity per day has been shown to slow myopia progression in children.

Q: Which nutrients are most important for vision?

A: Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, lutein, zeaxanthin, and omega-3 fatty acids are critical for eye health and vision protection.

Q: When should I see a doctor about myopia?

A: If you or your child exhibit signs of blurred vision, constant squinting, frequent headaches, or difficulty seeing distant objects, consult an eye specialist promptly for assessment and proper management.

Takeaway

While myopia is an increasingly common condition, especially in the digital era, natural remedies, nutritional support, holistic practices, and lifestyle changes can be valuable tools to support traditional treatments. Consistent efforts to protect your eyes—through diet, outdoor activities, and mindful habits—can maintain better vision and potentially slow the progression of nearsightedness over time.

Medha Deb is an editor with a master's degree in Applied Linguistics from the University of Hyderabad. She believes that her qualification has helped her develop a deep understanding of language and its application in various contexts.

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